Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27515445›Full record

ArticleEJNMMI research2016

The use of (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography ((18)F-FDG PET) as a pathway-specific biomarker with AZD8186, a PI3Kβ/δ inhibitor.

Juliana Maynard, Sally-Ann Emmas, Francois-Xavier Blé, Hervé Barjat, Emily Lawrie, Urs Hancox, Deborah Oakes, Urszula M Polanska, Simon T Barry

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EJNMMI research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Clustering subtypes of breast cancer by combining immunohistochemistry profiles and metabolism characteristics measured using FDG PET/CT.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2021
    Article
  3. Article
  4. PI3Kinases in Diabetes Mellitus and Its Related Complications.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Juliana MaynardPersonalised Healthcare and Biomarkers, AstraZeneca, Alderley Park, SK10 4TG, UK. Juliana.maynard@alderleyimaging.com.
Sally-Ann EmmasPersonalised Healthcare and Biomarkers, AstraZeneca, Alderley Park, SK10 4TG, UK.
Francois-Xavier BléPersonalised Healthcare and Biomarkers, AstraZeneca, Alderley Park, SK10 4TG, UK.
Hervé BarjatPersonalised Healthcare and Biomarkers, AstraZeneca, Alderley Park, SK10 4TG, UK.
Emily LawrieDrug Safety and Metabolism IMED, AstraZeneca, Alderley Park, SK10 4TG, UK.
Urs HancoxOncology IMED, AstraZeneca, Alderley Park, SK10 4TG, UK.
Deborah OakesOncology IMED, AstraZeneca, Alderley Park, SK10 4TG, UK.
Urszula M PolanskaOncology IMED, AstraZeneca, Alderley Park, SK10 4TG, UK.
Simon T BarryOncology IMED, AstraZeneca, Alderley Park, SK10 4TG, UK.
AstraZeneca (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase (PI3K) signalling pathway is frequently altered in human cancer and a promising therapeutic target. AZD8186 (AstraZeneca) is a PI3Kβ/δ inhibitor, currently in phase 1 clinical trials. (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography ((18)F-FDG PET) is often used as a biomarker for inhibitors targeting the PI3K axis because of the association of this pathway with glucose metabolism. In this study, we assessed if (18)F-FDG PET could be used as a pharmacodynamic marker to monitor PI3Kβ inhibition by AZD8186, and hence have potential as a clinical biomarker of PI3Kβ pathway activation, and for patient selection. (18)F-FDG PET scans were performed in nude mice bearing 786-0 renal, U87-MG glioma, and BT474C breast xenograft models. Mice were fasted prior to imaging and static (18)F-FDG PET imaging was performed. Tumour growth was monitored throughout each study, and at the end of the imaging procedure, tumours were taken and a full pharmacodynamic analysis performed.

resultsResults showed that in PTEN null tumour xenograft models, 786-0 and U87-MG, the PI3Kβ inhibitor AZD8186 reduces (18)F-FDG uptake at a dose of 50 mg/kg, the same dose which causes tumour inhibition, while it has no impact in a PI3Kα mutant tumour xenograft BT474C. Consistent with the change in (18)F-FDG uptake, AZD8186 also modulated AKT and associated glucose pathway biomarkers in the PTEN null tumour xenografts but not in PTEN wild-type tumours.

conclusionsOur pre-clinical studies support the use of (18)F-FDG PET imaging as a sensitive and non-invasive pharmacodynamic biomarker for use in clinical studies with AZD8186.

Identifiers

PMID27515445
PMCPMC4980858
OpenAlexW2513330388

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.