ArticleEuropean neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology2016
Degree connectivity in body dysmorphic disorder and relationships with obsessive and compulsive symptoms.
Article in European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Occipital-Fronto-Limbic Circuit of Body Dysmorphic Disorder: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Neuroimaging Studies.Biological psychiatry global open science · 2026Article
- Body Dysmorphic Disorder: 21st Century Challenges.International journal of dermatology · 2025Review
- Single-dose psilocybin alters resting state functional networks in patients with body dysmorphic disorder.Psychedelics · 2025Article
- Body dysmorphic disorder.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2024Review
- Physical Activity and Exercise Addiction During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Italy.International journal of mental health and addiction · 2022Article
- Effects of visual attention modulation on dynamic functional connectivity during own-face viewing in body dysmorphic disorder.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2021Article
- Therapeutic Neurostimulation in Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders: A Systematic Review.Brain sciences · 2021Review
- Exercise and Use of Enhancement Drugs at the Time of the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Multicultural Study on Coping Strategies During Self-Isolation and Related Risks.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2021Article
- Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Individuals with body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) are categorized within the same major diagnostic group and both show regional brain hyperactivity in the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) and the basal ganglia during symptom provocation. While recent studies revealed that degree connectivity of these areas is abnormally high in OCD and positively correlates with symptom severity, no study has investigated degree connectivity in BDD. We used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to compare the local and distant degree of functional connectivity in all brain areas between 28 unmedicated BDD participants and 28 demographically matched healthy controls during a face-processing task. Correlational analyses tested for associations between degree connectivity and symptom severity assessed by the BDD version of the Yale-Brown obsessive-compulsive scale (BDD-Y-BOCS). Reduced local amygdalar connectivity was found in participants with BDD. No differences in distant connectivity were found. BDD-Y-BOCS scores significantly correlated with the local connectivity of the posterior-lateral OFC, and distant connectivity of the posterior-lateral and post-central OFC, respectively. These findings represent preliminary evidence that individuals with BDD exhibit brain-behavioral associations related to obsessive thoughts and compulsive behaviors that are highly similar to correlations previously found in OCD, further underscoring their related pathophysiology. This relationship could be further elucidated through investigation of resting-state functional connectivity in BDD, ideally in direct comparison with OCD and other obsessive-compulsive and related disorders.
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