Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27513378›Full record

ArticleSexually transmitted diseases2016

Increased Partner Risk Characteristic Among Adolescents Using Alcohol In the Moment.

Stephanie As Staras, Melvin D Livingston, Kelli A Komro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sexually transmitted diseases, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stephanie As StarasFrom the *Department of Health Outcomes and Policy, College of Medicine, and the Institute for Child Health Policy, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL; †Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX; and ‡Department of Behavioral Sciences and Health Education, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.
Melvin D Livingston
Kelli A Komro
Emory University · US

Funding

An Adaptation of Project Northland for Urban YouthR01AA013458 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI KOMRO, KELLI ANN · 2001 to 2005
$11.5M
Etiology of Alcohol Use and Consequences Among Multi-Ethnic Urban YouthR01AA016549 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI KOMRO, KELLI ANN · 2008 to 2011
$1.9M
HIV Risk Among Racially-Diverse, Minority Youth: Alcohol and Partner SelectionK01AA018255 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI STARAS, STEPHANIE A S · 2010 to 2014
$736k
NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA018255NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA013458NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA016549
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlcohol is a recognized risk factor for sexually transmitted diseases acquisition, but the mechanism is unclear. Potentially, adolescents using alcohol in the 2 hours before sex (in-the-moment use) have riskier sexual partners.

methodsWe used multivariable logistic regression to examine the association between in-the-moment alcohol use and partner risk characteristics reported for the most recent sex among primarily 17- to 18-year-old adolescents originally recruited from a representative sample of Chicago public elementary schools. We created 3 composite partner risk profiles: partner familiarity risk (casual and unexpected), partner context risk (age discordance and met in public), and overall risk using all measures except partner alcohol use.

resultsTeens who reported any in-the-moment alcohol use were more likely than nondrinking teens to report casual (adjusted odds ratio [AOR], 3.2; 95% confidence interval [95% CI], 2.1-4.9), unexpected (AOR, 1.6; 95% CI, 1.0-2.5), age discordant (AOR, 3.0; 95% CI, 2.0-4.6), or met in public partners (AOR, 1.4; 95% CI, 1.0 to 2.1). For each composite measure, the number of partner risk characteristics reported increased linearly with the percent of teens drinking in the moment (Cochran-Armitage trend, P < 0.0001). Compared with zero characteristics, in-the-moment alcohol use was associated with increased odds of reporting 1 (AOR, 2.8; 95% CI, 1.7-4.5), 2 (AOR, 4.6; 95% CI, 2.7, 7.6), or 3 to 4 characteristics (AOR, 7.1; 95% CI, 3.3-15.3).

conclusionsOur findings expand the link between in-the-moment alcohol use and partner risk reported in prior studies to encompass adolescents' general sexual experiences and additional partner characteristics including the highly associated composite characteristics.

Indexed as

Risk-TakingAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorChicagoFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMultivariate AnalysisOdds RatioRisk FactorsSexual BehaviorSexually Transmitted DiseasesSexual PartnersTime FactorsUnderage Drinking

Identifiers

PMID27513378
PMCPMC4985023
OpenAlexW2513062772

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.