Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27512342›Full record

ArticleClinical Medicine Insights. Oncology2016

Cytokines and Prognostic Factors in Epithelial Ovarian Cancer.

Millena Prata Jammal, Agrimaldo Martins-Filho, Thales Parenti Silveira, Eddie Fernando Candido Murta, Rosekeila Simões Nomelini

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical Medicine Insights. Oncology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Immunostaining of stromal CD56 cells in ovarian malignancies.Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992) · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. IL-10 Signaling in the Tumor Microenvironment of Ovarian Cancer.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Review
  10. Association between interleukin-32 polymorphisms and ovarian cancer in the Chinese Han population.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
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  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Millena Prata JammalResearch Institute of Oncology (IPON)/Discipline of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro, Uberaba, MG, Brazil.
Agrimaldo Martins-FilhoResearch Institute of Oncology (IPON)/Discipline of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro, Uberaba, MG, Brazil.
Thales Parenti SilveiraDiscipline of Special Pathology, Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro, Uberaba, MG, Brazil.
Eddie Fernando Candido MurtaResearch Institute of Oncology (IPON)/Discipline of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro, Uberaba, MG, Brazil.
Rosekeila Simões NomeliniResearch Institute of Oncology (IPON)/Discipline of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro, Uberaba, MG, Brazil.
Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOvarian cancer has a high mortality and delayed diagnosis. Inflammation is a risk factor for ovarian cancer, and the inflammatory response is involved in almost all stages of tumor development. Immunohistochemical staining in stroma and epithelium of a panel of cytokines in benign and malignant ovarian neoplasm was evaluated. In addition, immunostaining was related to prognostic factors in malignant tumors.

methodThe study group comprised 28 ovarian benign neoplasias and 28 ovarian malignant neoplasms. A panel of cytokines was evaluated by immunohistochemistry (Th1: IL-2 and IL-8; Th2: IL-5, IL-6, and IL-10; and TNFR1). Chi-square test with Yates' correction was used, which was considered significant if less than 0.05.

resultsTNFR1, IL-5, and IL-10 had more frequent immunostaining 2/3 in benign neoplasms compared with malignant tumors. Malignant tumors had more frequent immunostaining 2/3 for IL-2 in relation to benign tumors. The immunostaining 0/1 of IL 8 was more frequent in the stroma of benign neoplasms compared with malignant neoplasms. Evaluation of the ovarian cancer stroma showed that histological grade 3 was significantly correlated with staining 2/3 for IL-2 (P = 0.004). Women whose disease-free survival was less than 2.5 years had TNFR1 stromal staining 2/3 (P = 0.03) more frequently.

conclusionIL-2 and TNFR1 stromal immunostaining are related prognostic factors in ovarian cancer and can be the target of new therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

cytokinesIL-2ovarian neoplasmperitumoral stromaprognostic factorsTNF-alpha

Identifiers

PMID27512342
PMCPMC4973765
OpenAlexW2481718545

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.