Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27511937›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of nutrition2016

A Retinol Isotope Dilution Equation Predicts Both Group and Individual Total Body Vitamin A Stores in Adults Based on Data from an Early Postdosing Blood Sample.

Michael H Green, Jennifer Lynn Ford, Joanne Balmer Green, Philip Berry, Alan V Boddy, Anthony Oxley, Georg Lietz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of nutrition, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

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  12. Liver retinol estimated byExperimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Michael H GreenDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA; and.
Jennifer Lynn FordDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA; and.
Joanne Balmer GreenDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA; and.
Philip BerryNorthern Institute for Cancer Research and.
Alan V BoddyNorthern Institute for Cancer Research and.
Anthony OxleyHuman Nutrition Research Centre, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Georg LietzHuman Nutrition Research Centre, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, United Kingdom georg.lietz@ncl.ac.uk.

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/G004056/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRetinol isotope dilution (RID) is used to determine vitamin A total body stores (TBS) after an oral dose of a vitamin A stable isotope. The generally accepted prediction equation proposed by Olson's group in 1989 (Furr et al. Am J Clin Nutr 1989;49:713-6) includes factors related to dose absorption and retention, isotope equilibration in plasma compared with stores, catabolism during the mixing period, and the optimal time for measuring plasma isotope enrichment.

objectivesThe objectives were 1) to develop a modified RID equation and identify an earlier sampling time for predicting TBS and 2) to improve prediction in individuals as well as groups.

methodsTo develop a modified RID equation, we used results of model-based compartmental analysis [the Simulation, Analysis and Modeling software (WinSAAM version 3.0.8; http://www.WinSAAM.org)] of plasma [

resultsWe examined the time dependence of factors in the prediction equation related to absorption/retention (Fa) and isotope equilibration (S) and determined that 4 or 5 d postdosing was the optimal sampling time. TBS calculated by the equation TBS = Fa x S x (1/SA

conclusionThe equation TBS ≈ 0.5 × (1/SA

Indexed as

Administration, OralAdultBody Mass IndexDiterpenesDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHumansIndicator Dilution TechniquesIsotopesLinear ModelsMaleModels, TheoreticalRetinyl EstersVitamin AYoung AdultDiterpenesIsotopesretinol acetateRetinyl EstersVitamin Ahumansinterindividual variationliver vitamin Aretinol isotope dilution techniquevitamin A statusvitamin A storesWinSAAM

Identifiers

PMID27511937
PMCPMC5037874

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.