Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27510378›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2016

Affecting Factors of Secondhand Smoke Exposure in Korea: Focused on Different Exposure Locations.

Li Yuan Sun, Hae Kwan Cheong, Eun Whan Lee, Kyeong Jin Kang, Jae Hyun Park

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Subnational exposure to secondhand smoke in Iran from 1990 to 2013: a systematic review.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Li Yuan SunDepartment of Nursing, School of Medicine, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2043-2911
Hae Kwan CheongDepartment of Social and Preventive Medicine, Samsung Biomedical Research Institute, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3600-106X
Eun Whan LeeGyeonggi Research Institute, Suwon, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4831-344X
Kyeong Jin KangDepartment of Social and Preventive Medicine, Samsung Biomedical Research Institute, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2922-8178
Jae Hyun ParkDepartment of Social and Preventive Medicine, Samsung Biomedical Research Institute, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea. pjaehyun@skku.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5860-7487
Samsung (South Korea) · KRShenzhen University · CNSuwon Research Institute · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exposure to secondhand smoke (SHS) not only can cause serious illness, but is also an economic and social burden. Contextual and individual factors of non-smoker exposure to SHS depend on location. However, studies focusing on this subject are lacking. In this study, we described and compared the factors related to SHS exposure according to location in Korea. Regarding individual factors related to SHS exposure, a common individual variable model and location-specific variable model was used to evaluate SHS exposure at home/work/public locations based on sex. In common individual variables, such as age, and smoking status showed different relationships with SHS exposure in different locations. Among home-related variables, housing type and family with a single father and unmarried children showed the strongest positive relationships with SHS exposure in both males and females. In the workplace, service and sales workers, blue-collar workers, and manual laborers showed the strongest positive association with SHS exposure in males and females. For multilevel analysis in public places, only SHS exposure in females was positively related with cancer screening rate. Exposure to SHS in public places showed a positive relationship with drinking rate and single-parent family in males and females. The problem of SHS embodies social policies and interactions between individuals and social contextual factors. Policy makers should consider the contextual factors of specific locations and regional and individual context, along with differences between males and females, to develop effective strategies for reducing SHS exposure.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBehaviorFemaleHealth PolicyHumansMaleMiddle AgedModels, TheoreticalRepublic of KoreaRisk FactorsSocial ClassTobacco Smoke PollutionWorkplaceYoung AdultTobacco Smoke PollutionContextual EffectEnvironmental Tobacco SmokeExposure LocationMultilevel Analysis

Identifiers

PMID27510378
PMCPMC4974176
OpenAlexW2468859413

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.