Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27510301›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2016

Vibriosis, not cholera: toxigenic Vibrio cholerae non-O1, non-O139 infections in the United States, 1984-2014.

S J Crowe, A E Newton, L H Gould, M B Parsons, S Stroika, C A Bopp, M Freeman, K Greene, B E Mahon

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Think Vibrio, Think Rare: Non-O1-Non-O139-Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Occurrence ofInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Septicemia secondary toBMJ case reports · 2019
    Article
  14. Non-O1, non-O139IDCases · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S J CroweEpidemic Intelligence Service,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,Atlanta,GA,USA.
A E NewtonEnteric Diseases Epidemiology Branch,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,Atlanta,GA,USA.
L H GouldEnteric Diseases Epidemiology Branch,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,Atlanta,GA,USA.
M B ParsonsEnteric Diseases Laboratory Branch,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,Atlanta,GA,USA.
S StroikaEnteric Diseases Laboratory Branch,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,Atlanta,GA,USA.
C A BoppEnteric Diseases Laboratory Branch,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,Atlanta,GA,USA.
M FreemanEnteric Diseases Laboratory Branch,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,Atlanta,GA,USA.
K GreeneEnteric Diseases Laboratory Branch,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,Atlanta,GA,USA.
B E MahonEnteric Diseases Epidemiology Branch,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,Atlanta,GA,USA.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Toxigenic strains of Vibrio cholerae serogroups O1 and O139 have caused cholera epidemics, but other serogroups - such as O75 or O141 - can also produce cholera toxin and cause severe watery diarrhoea similar to cholera. We describe 31 years of surveillance for toxigenic non-O1, non-O139 infections in the United States and map these infections to the state where the exposure probably originated. While serogroups O75 and O141 are closely related pathogens, they differ in how and where they infect people. Oysters were the main vehicle for O75 infection. The vehicles for O141 infection include oysters, clams, and freshwater in lakes and rivers. The patients infected with serogroup O75 who had food traceback information available ate raw oysters from Florida. Patients infected with O141 ate oysters from Florida and clams from New Jersey, and those who only reported being exposed to freshwater were exposed in Arizona, Michigan, Missouri, and Texas. Improving the safety of oysters, specifically, should help prevent future illnesses from these toxigenic strains and similar pathogenic Vibrio species. Post-harvest processing of raw oysters, such as individual quick freezing, heat-cool pasteurization, and high hydrostatic pressurization, should be considered.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedUnited StatesVibrio cholerae non-O1Vibrio InfectionsYoung AdultOysterspost-harvest processingtoxigenic serogroups O75 and O141Vibrio choleraevibriosis

Identifiers

PMID27510301
PMCPMC9150200
OpenAlexW2512265841

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.