Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27509254›Full record

ArticleJournal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)2017

Brief Report: Sexual Violence Against HIV-Positive Women in the Nyanza Region of Kenya: Is Condom Negotiation an Instigator?

Chinwe C Onu, Shari L Dworkin, Linnet G Ongeri, Patrick Oyaro, Thomas C Neylan, Craig R Cohen, Elizabeth A Bukusi, Grace Rota, Susan M Meffert

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Chinwe C Onu*UCSF School of Medicine, San Francisco, CA; †Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Global Health Sciences, UCSF School of Nursing, San Francisco, CA; ‡Centre for clinical research, Nairobi, Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI), Kenya; §Family AIDS Care Education & Services, Kenya; ‖Department of Psychiatry, UCSF Global Health Sciences, San Francisco, CA; ¶Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology & Reproductive Sciences, UCSF Global Health Sciences, San Francisco, CA; and #Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya.
Shari L Dworkin
Linnet G Ongeri
Patrick Oyaro
Thomas C Neylan
Craig R Cohen
Elizabeth A Bukusi
Grace Rota
Susan M Meffert
Global Brain Health Institute · USKenya Medical Research Institute · KE

Funding

Ujima Mentoring ProgramP30MH062246 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Sheri Ann Lippman · 2001 to 2026
$57.4M
Gender Based Violence and HIV Outcomes: Tracking and Treating Mental IllnessK23MH098767 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MEFFERT, SUSAN M. · 2014 to 2017
$1.1M
NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH098767NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062246
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

For people living with HIV, exposure to sexual violence (SV) is associated with decreased adherence to antiretroviral medication, a primary predictor of their survival. Identification of risk factors for SV is a pressing issue in sub-Saharan Africa, where the global majority of HIV-positive women live and the prevalence of SV against women is high. We used qualitative data to examine SV against HIV-positive women enrolled in HIV care in Kenya. Respondents identified husbands as perpetrators of SV in the context of women's efforts to use condoms as directed by HIV care providers.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsSex OffensesAdolescentAdultCondomsFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicKenyaSpousesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID27509254
PMCPMC5140674
OpenAlexW2600593644

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.