Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27509237›Full record

ArticleAIDS patient care and STDs2016

Community-Based HIV and Health Testing for High-Risk Adolescents and Youth.

Lindsey K Reif, Vanessa Rivera, Bianca Louis, Rachel Bertrand, Mireille Peck, Benedict Anglade, Grace Seo, Elaine J Abrams, Jean W Pape, Daniel W Fitzgerald and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS patient care and STDs, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. The Risk of Tuberculosis among Populations Living in Slum Settings: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2019
    Pooled it
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  17. High Burden of Non-communicable Diseases among a Young Slum Population in Haiti.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2019
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  19. "FANMI": A Promising Differentiated Model of HIV Care for Adolescents in Haiti.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2019
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Lindsey K Reif1 Department of Medicine, Center for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medical College , New York, New York.
Vanessa Rivera1 Department of Medicine, Center for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medical College , New York, New York.
Bianca Louis2 GHESKIO Center , Port-au-Prince, Haiti .
Rachel Bertrand2 GHESKIO Center , Port-au-Prince, Haiti .
Mireille Peck2 GHESKIO Center , Port-au-Prince, Haiti .
Benedict Anglade2 GHESKIO Center , Port-au-Prince, Haiti .
Grace Seo1 Department of Medicine, Center for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medical College , New York, New York.
Elaine J Abrams3 ICAP, Department of Pediatrics, Mailman School of Public Health, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University , New York, New York.
Jean W Pape1 Department of Medicine, Center for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medical College , New York, New York.
Daniel W Fitzgerald1 Department of Medicine, Center for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medical College , New York, New York.
Margaret L McNairy1 Department of Medicine, Center for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medical College , New York, New York.
Gheskio Centers · HTCenter for Global Health · USCornell University · USColumbia University · US

Funding

Training in pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamics research in HIV and tuberculosisD43TW010062 · FIC · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI FITZGERALD, DANIEL W · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
Global Health Research Training in HIV and TuberculosisK24AI098627 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI FITZGERALD, DANIEL W · 2012 to 2022
$1.8M
Research training to improve ART adherence among HIV-infected adolescents in HaitiD43TW009606 · FIC · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI FITZGERALD, DANIEL W · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009606FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010062NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI098627
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adolescents account for 40% of new HIV infections, and HIV testing strategies to increase uptake of testing are needed. A community-based adolescent and youth HIV and health testing campaign was conducted in seven slum neighborhoods of Port-au-Prince, Haiti, from December 2014 to September 2015. Community health workers provided community sensitization and recruited 10- to 24-year-olds to test for HIV, syphilis, gonorrhea/chlamydia, and to screen for tuberculosis (TB) and pregnancy. HIV-infected individuals were escorted to the GHESKIO HIV clinic for same-day enrollment in care. Among 3425 individuals eligible for testing, 3348 (98%) accepted an HIV test. HIV prevalence was 2.65% (n = 89). Median age was 19 [interquartile range (IQR) 17-20]; 73% were female. HIV prevalence was 0.6-7.4% across slum neighborhoods. All HIV-infected individuals enrolled in care the same day as testing; median CD4 was 529 cells/μL [IQR 363-761]. Syphilis prevalence was 2.60% (65/2536) and gonorrhea/chlamydia prevalence was 6.25% (96/1536). Among 168 (5%) individuals who reported TB symptoms, 7.7% (13/168) had microbiologically confirmed disease. One hundred twenty-nine females (5% of all females) were pregnant. This community-based testing campaign identified an adolescent and youth population with an HIV prevalence six times higher than the estimated national adolescent HIV prevalence (0.4%) in Haiti, including perinatally infected adolescents. This type of community-based campaign for HIV testing within a package of services can serve as a model for other resource-poor settings to identify high-risk adolescents and youth, and curb the global HIV epidemic among adolescents.

Indexed as

Health PromotionPoverty AreasVulnerable PopulationsAdolescentAdultAmbulatory Care FacilitiesCommunity Health ServicesFemaleHaitiHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMass ScreeningPregnancyPrevalenceRisk

Identifiers

PMID27509237
PMCPMC4991570
OpenAlexW2513494918

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.