Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27508300›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Activated Protein C Resistance Does Not Increase Risk for Recurrent Stroke or Death in Stroke Patients.

Markus Alexander Thaler, Regina Feurer, Christoph Thaler, Natalie Sonntag, Michael Schleef, Ina-Christine Rondak, Holger Poppert

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 92% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Markus Alexander ThalerInstitut für Klinische Chemie und Pathobiochemie, Klinikum rechts der Isar der Technischen Universität München, München, Germany.
Regina FeurerNeurologische Klinik und Poliklinik, Klinikum rechts der Isar der Technischen Universität München, München, Germany.
Christoph ThalerNeurologische Klinik und Poliklinik, Klinikum rechts der Isar der Technischen Universität München, München, Germany.
Natalie SonntagNeurologische Klinik und Poliklinik, Klinikum rechts der Isar der Technischen Universität München, München, Germany.
Michael SchleefInstitut für Klinische Chemie und Pathobiochemie, Klinikum rechts der Isar der Technischen Universität München, München, Germany.
Ina-Christine RondakInstitut für Medizinische Statistik und Epidemiologie, Klinikum rechts der Isar der Technischen Universität München, München, Germany.
Holger PoppertNeurologische Klinik und Poliklinik, Klinikum rechts der Isar der Technischen Universität München, München, Germany.
Klinikum rechts der Isar · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundActivated protein C (APC) resistance is the most common inherited prothrombotic disorder. The role of APC resistance in ischemic stroke is controversially discussed.

objectivesThe aim of this single center follow up study was to investigate the effect of APC resistance on stroke recurrence and survival in stroke patients. PATIENTS/

methodsWe retrospectively identified 966 patients who had had an ischemic stroke or transitory ischemic attack (TIA) and in whom laboratory tests for APC resistance had been conducted. These patients were contacted to determine the primary outcomes of recurrent ischemic stroke or death.

resultsA total of 858 patients with an average follow up time of 8.48 years were included. APC resistance did not influence cumulative incidence functions for stroke free and total survival. In multivariate analyses, crude and adjusted hazard ratios for recurrent stroke as well as for death where not significantly increased in patients with APC resistance. This also applies to the subgroups of young patients, patients with cryptogenic stroke and patients with atrial fibrillation.

conclusionAPC-resistance is not a risk factor for subsequent stroke or death in patients with a first ischemic stroke or TIA. Testing for APC-resistance in stroke patients therefore cannot be routinely recommended.

Indexed as

Activated Protein C ResistanceAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAtrial FibrillationFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceIschemic Attack, TransientMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisProportional Hazards ModelsProtein CProtein C

Identifiers

PMID27508300
PMCPMC4980060
OpenAlexW2506353533

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.