Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27507680›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Detection of inflammatory cell function using (13)C magnetic resonance spectroscopy of hyperpolarized [6-(13)C]-arginine.

Chloé Najac, Myriam M Chaumeil, Gary Kohanbash, Caroline Guglielmetti, Jeremy W Gordon, Hideho Okada, Sabrina M Ronen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Parahydrogen-Induced Polarization of Amino Acids.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
  6. HyperpolarizedNMR in biomedicine · 2021
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Imaging Brain Metabolism Using HyperpolarizedTrends in neurosciences · 2020
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. HyperpolarizedRadiology · 2019
    Review
  12. Hyperpolarized [6-ACS chemical biology · 2019
    Article
  13. Review
  14. HyperpolarizedNeoplasia (New York, N.Y.) · 2019
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Chloé NajacDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Myriam M ChaumeilDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Gary KohanbashDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Caroline GuglielmettiBio-imaging Lab, University of Antwerp, Antwerpen, Belgium.
Jeremy W GordonDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Hideho OkadaDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Sabrina M RonenDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
University of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of California System · USUniversity of Antwerp · BE

Funding

TR&D3: Open-Source Tools for Processing Hyperpolarized MR DataP41EB013598 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI DUAN XU · 2011 to 2026
$19.9M
Metabolic Reprogramming in Brain TumorsR01CA172845 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI RONEN, SABRINA MIRIAM · 2013 to 2022
$6.3M
Hyperpolarized arginine imaging of inflammatory cells and their inhibition in GBMR21CA201453 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI RONEN, SABRINA MIRIAM · 2016 to 2017
$379k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA172845NCI NIH HHS R21 CA201453NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB013598
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) are highly prevalent inflammatory cells that play a key role in tumor development and are considered therapeutic targets. MDSCs promote tumor growth by blocking T-cell-mediated anti-tumoral immune response through depletion of arginine that is essential for T-cell proliferation. To deplete arginine, MDSCs express high levels of arginase, which catalyzes the breakdown of arginine into urea and ornithine. Here, we developed a new hyperpolarized (13)C probe, [6-(13)C]-arginine, to image arginase activity. We show that [6-(13)C]-arginine can be hyperpolarized, and hyperpolarized [(13)C]-urea production from [6-(13)C]-arginine is linearly correlated with arginase concentration in vitro. Furthermore we show that we can detect a statistically significant increase in hyperpolarized [(13)C]-urea production in MDSCs when compared to control bone marrow cells. This increase was associated with an increase in intracellular arginase concentration detected using a spectrophotometric assay. Hyperpolarized [6-(13)C]-arginine could therefore serve to image tumoral MDSC function and more broadly M2-like macrophages.

Indexed as

AnimalsArginaseArginineBone Marrow CellsCarbon-13 Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyCells, CulturedMiceMyeloid-Derived Suppressor CellsUreaArginaseArginineUrea

Identifiers

PMID27507680
PMCPMC4979036
OpenAlexW2503511058

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.