Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27507657›Full record

ReviewDrug and alcohol dependence2016

What is abnormal about addiction-related attentional biases?

Brian A Anderson

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Mouse-Tracking Paradigm for Value-Driven Attentional Capture.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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  7. Dual Role of LH-GABA Neurons in Encoding Alcohol Reward and Aversive Memories.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
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  11. Review
  12. Decoding and modifying dynamic attentional bias in gaming disorder.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
    Article
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  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Rethinking Distraction.Visual cognition · 2024
    Article
  18. Value-modulated attentional capture is augmented by win-related sensory cues.Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006) · 2024
    Article
  19. Cross-modal generalization of value-based attentional priority.Attention, perception & psychophysics · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Brian A AndersonTexas A&M University, Department of Psychology, 4235 TAMU, College Station, TX 77843-4235, United States. Electronic address: brian.anderson@tamu.edu.
Texas A&M University · US

Funding

Cortical mechanisms of task switching revealed by fMRIR01DA013165 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI COURTNEY-FARUQEE, SUSAN M · 2000 to 2015
$7.2M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA013165
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe phenotype of addiction includes prominent attentional biases for drug cues, which play a role in motivating drug-seeking behavior and contribute to relapse. In a separate line of research, arbitrary stimuli have been shown to automatically capture attention when previously associated with reward in non-clinical samples. METHODS AND

resultsHere, I argue that these two attentional biases reflect the same cognitive process. I outline five characteristics that exemplify attentional biases for drug cues: resistant to conflicting goals, robust to extinction, linked to dorsal striatal dopamine and to biases in approach behavior, and can distinguish between individuals with and without a history of drug dependence. I then go on to describe how attentional biases for arbitrary reward-associated stimuli share all of these features, and conclude by arguing that the attentional components of addiction reflect a normal cognitive process that promotes reward-seeking behavior.

Indexed as

Attentional BiasCuesRewardBehavior, AddictiveDopamineDrug-Seeking BehaviorHumansMaleMental ProcessesMotivationDopamineAddictionDrug cuesIncentive salienceReward learningSelective attention

Identifiers

PMID27507657
PMCPMC5037014
OpenAlexW2487511946

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.