Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27507608›Full record

ReviewAgeing research reviews2017

Cockayne syndrome: Clinical features, model systems and pathways.

Ajoy C Karikkineth, Morten Scheibye-Knudsen, Elayne Fivenson, Deborah L Croteau, Vilhelm A Bohr

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Ageing research reviews, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 145 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
145citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
12.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

145 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 244 citations in OpenAlex.

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85 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ajoy C KarikkinethClinical Research Branch, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Morten Scheibye-KnudsenLaboratory of Molecular Gerontology, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.
Elayne FivensonLaboratory of Molecular Gerontology, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Deborah L CroteauLaboratory of Molecular Gerontology, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Vilhelm A BohrLaboratory of Molecular Gerontology, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, MD, USA. Electronic address: vbohr@nih.gov.
National Institute on Aging · USUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

DNA repair dysfunction in neurodegeneration and Alzheimer's DiseaseZIAAG000723 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI BROSH, ROBERT · 2009 to 2025
$9.5M
Mitochondrial DNA Repair Processes In Oxidative Stress And AgingZIAAG000733 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI FERRUCCI, LUIGI · 2009 to 2022
$9.2M
The role of the Cockayne syndrome proteinZIAAG000722 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI FERRUCCI, LUIGI · 2009 to 2023
$9.1M
Oxidative DNA Damage And Its ProcessingZIAAG000727 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI FERRUCCI, LUIGI · 2009 to 2022
$8.4M
GROWTH ARREST AND DNA DAMAGE INDUCIBLE GENE GADD153--REGULATION BY DNA DAMAGEZ01AG000723 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI BOHR, VILHELM · 1992 to 2008
$310k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AG000723
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cockayne syndrome (CS) is a disorder characterized by a variety of clinical features including cachectic dwarfism, severe neurological manifestations including microcephaly and cognitive deficits, pigmentary retinopathy, cataracts, sensorineural deafness, and ambulatory and feeding difficulties, leading to death by 12 years of age on average. It is an autosomal recessive disorder, with a prevalence of approximately 2.5 per million. There are several phenotypes (1-3) and two complementation groups (CSA and CSB), and CS overlaps with xeroderma pigmentosum (XP). It has been considered a progeria, and many of the clinical features resemble accelerated aging. As such, the study of CS affords an opportunity to better understand the underlying mechanisms of aging. The molecular basis of CS has traditionally been ascribed to defects in transcription and transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (TC-NER). However, recent work suggests that defects in base excision DNA repair and mitochondrial functions may also play key roles. This opens up the possibility for molecular interventions in CS, and by extrapolation, possibly in aging.

Indexed as

Aging, PrematureCockayne SyndromeAgingAnimalsCognitionDNA RepairHumansMitochondriaModels, BiologicalSymptom AssessmentTranscriptional ActivationCockayne syndromeMitochondriaNeurodegenerationParylationProgeriaTranscription

Identifiers

PMID27507608
PMCPMC5195851
OpenAlexW2500008420

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.