Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27507284›Full record

ArticleCancer causes & control : CCC2016

Sexual orientation identity disparities in human papillomavirus vaccination initiation and completion among young adult US women and men.

Madina Agénor, Sarah M Peitzmeier, Allegra R Gordon, Brittany M Charlton, Sebastien Haneuse, Jennifer Potter, S Bryn Austin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer causes & control : CCC, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Sociocultural correlates of cervical cancer prevention behaviors among Hispanic/Latina women in the United States.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Human Papillomavirus Vaccination Initiation and Completion among Youth Experiencing Homelessness in Seven U.S. Cities.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Madina AgénorDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, 677 Huntington Avenue, Kresge Building, 7th Floor, Boston, MA, 02115, USA. magenor@mail.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6675-8891
Sarah M PeitzmeierDepartment of Population, Family and Reproductive Health, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Allegra R GordonDivision of Adolescent and Young Adult Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Brittany M CharltonDivision of Adolescent and Young Adult Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Sebastien HaneuseDepartment of Biostatistics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Jennifer PotterDepartment of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
S Bryn AustinDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, 677 Huntington Avenue, Kresge Building, 7th Floor, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.

Funding

Harvard Education Program in Cancer Prevention Control (R25T)R25CA057711 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI DAVISON, KIRSTEN · 1992 to 2018
$8.5M
Sexual Orientation and Obesity: Test of a Gendered Biopsychosocial ModelR01HD066963 · NICHD · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI AUSTIN, S BRYN · 2011 to 2015
$3.5M
Causes and Impact of Minority Stress on Health and Development in YouthR01HD057368 · NICHD · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI AUSTIN, S BRYN, ROSARIO, MARGARET · 2009 to 2013
$3.3M
Reproductive health disparities and sexual orientation in girls and womenF32HD084000 · NICHD · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI CHARLTON, BRITTANY MICHELLE · 2015 to 2017
$115k
NCI NIH HHS R25 CA057711NICHD NIH HHS F32 HD084000NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD057368NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD066963
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo examine the association between sexual orientation identity and human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination initiation and completion among both women and men.

methodsUsing data from the 2013 and 2014 National Health Interview Survey, we estimated logistic regression models for the association between sexual orientation identity and HPV vaccination initiation (≥1 dose) and completion (≥3 doses) among US women and men in relation to sociodemographic and healthcare factors. Analyses were restricted to individuals for whom the HPV vaccine was recommended at some point in their lives, namely women aged 18-34 years (n = 9,734) and men aged 18-31 years (n = 6,812).

resultsAmong all women, bisexual women had higher adjusted odds of HPV vaccination initiation [(odds ratio) 1.71; (95 % confidence interval) 1.20-2.45] and completion (1.59; 1.05-2.42) than heterosexual women. No difference was observed in the odds of HPV vaccination initiation or completion between lesbian and heterosexual women. Among women who had initiated HPV vaccination, lesbians had lower adjusted odds of completion than heterosexual women (0.41; 0.19-0.90). Among all men, gay men had higher adjusted odds of initiating (2.07; 1.17-3.52) and completing (3.90; 1.68-9.06) HPV vaccination than heterosexual men. No difference was observed in the odds of HPV vaccination initiation or completion between bisexual and heterosexual men. Among men who had initiated HPV vaccination, gay (4.36; 1.28-14.83) and bisexual (20.92; 2.34-186.73) men had higher adjusted odds of completion than heterosexual men, although these results are unreliable and should be interpreted with caution.

conclusionsInterventions are needed to promote HPV vaccination among all US women and men, regardless of sexual orientation identity.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioPapillomavirus VaccinesSexual BehaviorUnited StatesVaccinationYoung AdultPapillomavirus VaccinesGenderHealth disparitiesHuman papillomavirus vaccinationSexual orientationYoung adults

Identifiers

PMID27507284
PMCPMC5025383

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.