ArticleOncotarget2016
Sunitinib as salvage treatment including potent anti-tumor activity in carcinomatous ulcers for patients with multidrug-resistant metastatic breast cancer.
Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- Clinical utilities of platelet-derived growth factor signaling in breast cancer.Pharmacological research · 2026Review
- Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of toceranib phosphate in cats with macroscopic mammary adenocarcinoma.Journal of feline medicine and surgery · 2024Article
- Endocrine and Targeted Therapy for Hormone-Receptor-Positive, HER2-Negative Advanced Breast Cancer: Insights to Sequencing Treatment and Overcoming Resistance Based on Clinical Trials.Frontiers in oncology · 2019Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo evaluate the efficacy and safety of single-agent sunitinib as salvage treatment in Chinese patients with multidrug-resistant metastatic breast cancer (MBC).
results37 patients were enrolled with median age of 48 years. 17 had hormone receptor (HR)-positive tumors, 7 had HER2-positive tumors, and 10 had triple-negative tumors. Among 32 evaluable patients with follow-up, 6 (18.8%) achieved partial response, 14 (43.8%) achieved stable disease, and 11 (34.4%) exhibited tumor shrinkage. The response rate in 9 patients with carcinomatous ulcers was 77.8%. The median progression free survival (PFS) was 8.6 weeks. Patients with a better response had improved overall survival and PFS relative to patients with a worse response (p = 0.007, p < 0.001). Compared with HR-negative tumor, HR-positive tumor had significantly better response to sunitinib (p = 0.035). The most frequent non-hematologic adverse events were fatigue (82.8%) and hypertension (34.5%). Grade 3/4 hematologic toxicity included neutropenia (82.8%) and thrombocytopenia (79.3%). There was no correlation between the clinical response and IHC findings. MATERIALS AND
methodsPatients with MBC who were resistant to multiple salvage regimens (≥ 3 previous chemotherapy lines) were enrolled to receive sunitinib monotherapy. Dosage adjustment was allowed depending on adverse events. 14 patients underwent immunohistochemistry (IHC) testing for VEGF, PDGFR, EGFR and c-KIT.
conclusionsSunitinib salvage treatment provided modest antitumor effect to patients with refractory multidrug-resistant MBC, especially to those with troublesome carcinomatous ulcers. The treatment-related adverse events of sunitinib were manageable through dosage adjustment.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.