Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27506455›Full record

ArticleBMC family practice2016

Substitution of outpatient care with primary care: a feasibility study on the experiences among general practitioners, medical specialists and patients.

Sofie J M van Hoof, Marieke D Spreeuwenberg, Mariëlle E A L Kroese, Jessie Steevens, Ronald J Meerlo, Monique M H Hanraets, Dirk Ruwaard

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC family practice, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sofie J M van HoofDepartment of Health Services Research, Faculty of Health Medicine and Life Sciences, Maastricht University, P.O. Box 616, 6200 MD, Maastricht, The Netherlands. s.vanhoof@maastrichtuniversity.nl.
Marieke D SpreeuwenbergDepartment of Health Services Research, Faculty of Health Medicine and Life Sciences, Maastricht University, P.O. Box 616, 6200 MD, Maastricht, The Netherlands. m.spreeuwenberg@maastrichtuniversity.nl.
Mariëlle E A L KroeseDepartment of Health Services Research, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Jessie SteevensDepartment of Health Services Research, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Ronald J MeerloPrimary Care Organisation Care In Development ZIO, Wilhelminasingel 81, 6221 BG, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Monique M H HanraetsDepartment of Patient and Care, Academic Hospital Maastricht azM, P.O. Box 5800, 6202 AZ, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Dirk RuwaardDepartment of Health Services Research, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Maastricht University · NLMaastricht University Medical Centre · NLZorg in Ontwikkeling · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundReinforcing the gatekeeping role of general practitioners (GPs) by embedding specialist knowledge into primary care is seen as a possibility for stimulating a more sustainable healthcare system and avoiding unnecessary referrals to outpatient care. An intervention called Primary Care Plus (PC+) was developed to achieve these goals. The objective of this study is to gain insight into: (1) the content and added value of PC+ consultations according to stakeholders, and (2) patient satisfaction with PC+ compared to outpatient care.

methodsA feasibility study was conducted in the southern part of the Netherlands between April 2013 and January 2014. Data was collected using GP, medical specialist and patient questionnaires. Patient characteristics and medical specialty data were collected through the data system of a GP referral department.

resultsGPs indicated that they would have referred 85.4 % of their PC+ patients to outpatient care in the hypothetical case that PC+ was not available. Medical specialists indicated that about one fifth of the patients needed follow-up in outpatient care and 75.9 % of the consultations were of added value to patient care. The patient satisfaction results appear to be in favour of PC+.

conclusionPC+ seems to be a feasible intervention to be implemented on a larger scale, because it has the potential to prevent unnecessary hospital referrals. PC+ will be evaluated on a larger scale regarding the effects on health outcomes, quality of care and costs (Triple Aim principle).

Indexed as

Ambulatory CareGeneral PracticeSpecializationAdultAgedDelivery of Health CareDermatologyFeasibility StudiesFemaleHealth Care SurveysHumansInternal MedicineMaleMiddle AgedNetherlandsNeurologyCollaborationOutpatient carePrimary careSubstitution

Identifiers

PMID27506455
PMCPMC4979105
OpenAlexW2510966848

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.