Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27504413›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR2016

Buccal Micronucleus Cytome Assay in Sickle Cell Disease.

Mallika Bokka Sri Satya Naga, Shreya Gour, Nalini Nallagutta, Kranti Kiran Reddy Ealla, Surekha Velidandla, Sangameshwar Manikya

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Occupational and life-style factors-acquired mutagenicity in agric-workers of northeastern Brazil.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2017
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mallika Bokka Sri Satya NagaPostgraduate Student, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, MNR Dental College & Hospital , Sangareddy, Telangana, India .
Shreya GourPostgraduate Student, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, MNR Dental College & Hospital , Sangareddy, Telangana, India .
Nalini NallaguttaPostgraduate Student, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, MNR Dental College & Hospital , Sangareddy, Telangana, India .
Kranti Kiran Reddy EallaReader, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, MNR Dental College & Hospital , Sangareddy, Telangana, India .
Surekha VelidandlaReader, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, MNR Dental College & Hospital , Sangareddy, Telangana, India .
Sangameshwar ManikyaSenior Lecturer, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, MNR Dental College & Hospital , Sangareddy, Telangana, India .
MNR Dental College and Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSickle Cell Anaemia (SCA) is a commonly inherited blood disorder preceded by episodes of pain, chronic haemolytic anaemia and severe infections. The underlying phenomenon which causes this disease is the point mutation in the haemoglobin beta gene (Hbβ) found on chromosome 11 p. Increased oxidative stress leads to DNA damage. DNA damage occurring in such conditions can be studied by the buccal micronucleus cytome assay, which is a minimally invasive method for studying chromosomal instability, cell death and regenerative potential of human buccal tissue.

aimTo evaluate genomic instability in patients with sickle cell disease by buccal micronucleus cytome assay. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe study included 40 sickle cell anemia patients (Group A) and 40 age and sex matched controls (Group B). Buccal swabs were collected and stained with Papanicolaou (PAP). Number of cells with micronucleus, binuclei, nuclear bud, pyknosis and karyolysis were counted in two groups as parameters for the evaluation of genome stability.

resultsAll the analysis was done using t-test. A p-value of <0.001 was considered statistically significant. There was a statistically significant increase in micronuclei number in SCA patients when compared with controls. Karyolytic (un-nucleated) cell number in Group A was more than to those of the controls.

conclusionThe results might suggest that patients with sickle cell anaemia have genome instability which is represented by the presence of micronuclei in the somatic cells. Presence of apoptotic cells might only indicate the bodily damage to the tissue as a result of the disease.

Indexed as

BinucleiKaryolysisNuclear budPyknosis

Identifiers

PMID27504413
PMCPMC4963773
OpenAlexW2460729740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.