Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27503931›Full record

ArticleCancer research2016

Inhibiting Mitochondrial DNA Ligase IIIα Activates Caspase 1-Dependent Apoptosis in Cancer Cells.

Annahita Sallmyr, Yoshihiro Matsumoto, Vera Roginskaya, Bennett Van Houten, Alan E Tomkinson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Mitochondrial DNA damage as driver of cellular outcomes.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Lack of associations betweenJournal of Cancer · 2019
    Article
  16. Review
  17. DNA repair after oxidative stress: current challenges.Current opinion in toxicology · 2018
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Annahita SallmyrDepartments of Internal Medicine and Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, and University of New Mexico Cancer Center, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Yoshihiro MatsumotoDepartments of Internal Medicine and Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, and University of New Mexico Cancer Center, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Vera RoginskayaDepartment of Pharmacology and Cell Biology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and The University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Bennett Van HoutenDepartment of Pharmacology and Cell Biology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and The University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Alan E TomkinsonDepartments of Internal Medicine and Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, and University of New Mexico Cancer Center, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico. atomkinson@salud.unm.edu.
University of New Mexico · USUPMC Hillman Cancer Center · US

Funding

Transcription-Coupled & Replication-Associated Excision RepairP01CA092584 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LAWRENC BERKELEY LAB · PI John A. Tainer · 2001 to 2026
$89.6M
WOMEN'S CANCERS RESEARCH PROGRAMP30CA118100 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI Yolanda Sanchez · 2005 to 2026
$57.1M
Roles of LIG3 and XRCC1 genes in genome stability.R01ES012512 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI Alan E Tomkinson · 2004 to 2026
$6.3M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA092584NCI NIH HHS P30 CA118100NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES012512
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Elevated levels of DNA ligase IIIα (LigIIIα) have been identified as a biomarker of an alteration in DNA repair in cancer cells that confers hypersensitivity to a LigIIIα inhibitor, L67, in combination with a poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitor. Because LigIIIα functions in the nucleus and mitochondria, we examined the effect of L67 on these organelles. Here, we show that, although the DNA ligase inhibitor selectively targets mitochondria, cancer and nonmalignant cells respond differently to disruption of mitochondrial DNA metabolism. Inhibition of mitochondrial LigIIIα in cancer cells resulted in abnormal mitochondrial morphology, reduced levels of mitochondrial DNA, and increased levels of mitochondrially generated reactive oxygen species that caused nuclear DNA damage. In contrast, these effects did not occur in nonmalignant cells. Furthermore, inhibition of mitochondrial LigIIIα activated a caspase 1-dependent apoptotic pathway, which is known to be part of inflammatory responses induced by pathogenic microorganisms in cancer, but not nonmalignant cells. These results demonstrate that the disruption of mitochondrial DNA metabolism elicits different responses in nonmalignant and cancer cells and suggests that the abnormal response in cancer cells may be exploited in the development of novel therapeutic strategies that selectively target cancer cells. Cancer Res; 76(18); 5431-41. ©2016 AACR.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCaspase 1Cell Line, TumorDNA Ligase ATPDNA LigasesDNA, MitochondrialEnzyme InhibitorsFlow CytometryHumansImmunoblottingNeoplasmsPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding ProteinsXenopus ProteinsCaspase 1DNA Ligase ATPDNA ligase III alpha protein, XenopusDNA LigasesDNA, MitochondrialEnzyme InhibitorsPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding ProteinsXenopus Proteins

Identifiers

PMID27503931
PMCPMC5036517
OpenAlexW2500989768

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.