Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27503804›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Neuoroprotective efficacies by KUS121, a VCP modulator, on animal models of retinal degeneration.

Tomoko Hasegawa, Yuki Muraoka, Hanako Ohashi Ikeda, Tatsuaki Tsuruyama, Mineo Kondo, Hiroko Terasaki, Akira Kakizuka, Nagahisa Yoshimura

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Tomoko HasegawaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan.
Yuki MuraokaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan.
Hanako Ohashi IkedaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan.
Tatsuaki TsuruyamaCenter for Anatomical Studies, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan.
Mineo KondoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, 514-8607, Japan.
Hiroko TerasakiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, 464-8601, Japan.
Akira KakizukaLaboratory of Functional Biology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Biostudies &Solution Oriented Research for Science and Technology, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan.
Nagahisa YoshimuraDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan.
Kyoto University · JPKyoto University Hospital · JPMie University · JPNagoya University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) is one of the leading causes of adult blindness and has no established therapy. We have shown that valosin-containing protein (VCP) modulators, Kyoto University Substances (KUSs), ameliorated abnormally low ATP levels by inhibiting the ATPase of VCP, thereby protected several types of cells, including retinal neurons, from cell death-inducing insults. In this study, we found that KUS121, one of the VCP modulators, effectively protects photoreceptors both morphologically and functionally, in two animal models of retinal degeneration, rd12 mice and RP rabbits with a rhodopsin (Pro347Leu) mutation. In rd12 mice, KUS121 suppressed the loss of photoreceptors, not only rods but also cones, as well as the visual function deterioration. Significant protective effects existed even when the medication was started in later stages of the disease. In RP rabbits, KUS121 suppressed thinning of the outer nuclear layer and maintained visual function. In the retinas treated with KUS121, suppression of endoplasmic reticulum stress, activation of mammalian target of rapamycin and suppression of disease-associated apoptosis were evident. The ability of KUS121 to protect photoreceptors, especially cones, even in later stages of the disease may contribute to the preservation of central vision in RP patients, which is important for quality of vision.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalEndoplasmic Reticulum StressHumansMiceMice, Mutant StrainsNeuroprotective AgentsPhotoreceptor Cells, VertebrateRabbitsRetinal DegenerationValosin Containing ProteinNeuroprotective AgentsValosin Containing ProteinVcp protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID27503804
PMCPMC4977562
OpenAlexW2506639460

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.