Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27503208›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2016

Immunotherapy Expands and Maintains the Function of High-Affinity Tumor-Infiltrating CD8 T Cells In Situ.

Amy E Moran, Fanny Polesso, Andrew D Weinberg

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  12. A Phase I, Open-Label, Dose-Escalation Study of the OX40 Agonist Ivuxolimab in Patients with Locally Advanced or Metastatic Cancers.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2022
    Article
  13. AHCCFrontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
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  15. Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amy E MoranRobert W. Franz Cancer Research Center, Earle A. Chiles Research Institute, Portland Providence Medical Center, Portland, OR 97213 amy.moran@providence.org.
Fanny PolessoRobert W. Franz Cancer Research Center, Earle A. Chiles Research Institute, Portland Providence Medical Center, Portland, OR 97213.
Andrew D WeinbergRobert W. Franz Cancer Research Center, Earle A. Chiles Research Institute, Portland Providence Medical Center, Portland, OR 97213.
Providence Portland Medical Center · US

Funding

To Understand/Augment OX40-mediated Tumor ImmunotherapyR01CA102577 · NCI · PROVIDENCE PORTLAND MEDICAL CENTER · PI WEINBERG, ANDREW D · 2003 to 2013
$3.1M
Inflammation and T Lymphocyte ImmunoregulationT32AI078903 · NIAID · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI HILL, ANN B · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA102577NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI078903
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer cells harbor high-affinity tumor-associated Ags capable of eliciting potent antitumor T cell responses, yet detecting these polyclonal T cells is challenging. Therefore, surrogate markers of T cell activation such as CD69, CD44, and programmed death-1 (PD-1) have been used. We report in this study that in mice, expression of activation markers including PD-1 is insufficient in the tumor microenvironment to identify tumor Ag-specific T cells. Using the Nur77GFP T cell affinity reporter mouse, we highlight that PD-1 expression can be induced independent of TCR ligation within the tumor. Given this, we characterized the utility of the Nur77GFP model system in elucidating mechanisms of action of immunotherapies independent of PD-1 expression. Coexpression of Nur77GFP and OX40 identifies a polyclonal population of high-affinity tumor-associated Ag-specific CD8(+) T cells, which produce more IFN-γ in situ than OX40 negative and doubles in quantity with anti-OX40 and anti-CTLA4 mAb therapy but not with anti-PD-1 or programmed death ligand-1. Moreover, expansion of these high-affinity CD8 T cells prolongs survival of tumor-bearing animals. Upon chronic stimulation in tumors and after adoptive cell therapy, CD8 TCR signaling and Nur77GFP induction is impaired, and tumors progress. However, this can be reversed and overall survival significantly enhanced after adoptive cell therapy with agonist OX40 immunotherapy. Therefore, we propose that OX40 agonist immunotherapy can maintain functional TCR signaling of chronically stimulated tumor-resident CD8 T cells, thereby increasing the frequency of cytotoxic, high-affinity, tumor-associated Ag-specific cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCTLA-4 AntigenImmunotherapy, AdoptiveLymphocyte ActivationLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMiceNuclear Receptor Subfamily 4, Group A, Member 1Programmed Cell Death 1 ReceptorReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, OX40T-Lymphocytes, CytotoxicT-Lymphocyte SubsetsTumor MicroenvironmentCTLA-4 AntigenCtla4 protein, mouseNr4a1 protein, mouseNuclear Receptor Subfamily 4, Group A, Member 1Pdcd1 protein, mouseProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, OX40Tnfrsf4 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID27503208
PMCPMC5010950
OpenAlexW2512158206

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.