Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27502989›Full record

ArticleChest2016

Sirolimus Therapy for Patients With Lymphangioleiomyomatosis Leads to Loss of Chylous Ascites and Circulating LAM Cells.

Sergio Harari, Davide Elia, Olga Torre, Elisabetta Bulgheroni, Elena Provasi, Joel Moss

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Chest, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Novel treatment strategies for lymphangioleiomyomatosis: a narrative review.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025
    Review
  3. Ultra-rare cystic disease.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2020
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Pulmonary manifestations in tuberous sclerosis complex.American journal of medical genetics. Part C, Seminars in medical genetics · 2018
    Review
  7. The Lymphangioleiomyomatosis Lung Cell and Its Human Cell Models.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2018
    Review
  8. Article
  9. New insights in lymphangioleiomyomatosis and pulmonary Langerhans cell histiocytosis.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2017
    Review
  10. Low-dose sirolimus in retroperitoneal lymphangioleiomyomas.Lung India : official organ of Indian Chest Society
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Sergio HarariUnità di Pneumologia e Terapia Semi-Intensiva Respiratoria, Servizio di Fisiopatologia Respiratoria ed Emodinamica Polmonare, Ospedale San Giuseppe, MultiMedica, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Milan, Italy.
Davide EliaUnità di Pneumologia e Terapia Semi-Intensiva Respiratoria, Servizio di Fisiopatologia Respiratoria ed Emodinamica Polmonare, Ospedale San Giuseppe, MultiMedica, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Milan, Italy. Electronic address: davide.elia@multimedica.it.
Olga TorreUnità di Pneumologia e Terapia Semi-Intensiva Respiratoria, Servizio di Fisiopatologia Respiratoria ed Emodinamica Polmonare, Ospedale San Giuseppe, MultiMedica, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Milan, Italy.
Elisabetta BulgheroniIstituto Nazionale di Genetica Molecolare "Romeo ed Enrica Invernizzi", Milan, Italy.
Elena ProvasiIstituto Nazionale di Genetica Molecolare "Romeo ed Enrica Invernizzi", Milan, Italy.
Joel MossCardiovascular and Pulmonary Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Istituto Nazionale Genetica Molecolare · ITMultiMedica · ITNational Institutes of Health · USOspedale San Giuseppe · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A young woman received a diagnosis of abdominal, sporadic lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM) and multiple abdominal lymphangioleiomyomas and was referred for recurrent chylous ascites responding only to a fat-free diet. On admission, pulmonary function test (PFT) results showed a moderate reduction in the transfer factor for carbon monoxide with normal exercise performance. The serum vascular endothelial growth factor D (VEGF-D) level was 2,209 pg/mL. DNA sequences, amplified at loci kg8, D16S3395, D16S3024, D16S521, and D16S291 on chromosome 16p13.3, showed a loss of heterozygosity (LOH) only for kg8. Fat-free total parenteral nutrition in association with sirolimus (2 mg po daily) was initiated. Serum sirolimus levels were maintained at concentrations between 5 and 15 ng/mL. After 1 month, reintroduction of a low-fat oral feeding was achieved without recurrence of ascites. PFT results were stable. Interestingly, clinical improvement was associated with a reduction in the VEGF-D serum level (1,558 pg/mL). LOH at the kg8 biomarker in blood LAM cells was no longer detected.

Indexed as

AdultAntibiotics, AntineoplasticChylous AscitesDiet, Fat-RestrictedFemaleHumansLoss of HeterozygosityLung NeoplasmsLymphangioleiomyomatosisMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeoplastic Cells, CirculatingParenteral Nutrition, TotalPulmonary Diffusing CapacityRespiratory Function TestsRetroperitoneal NeoplasmsSequence Analysis, DNAAntibiotics, AntineoplasticSirolimusVascular Endothelial Growth Factor DVEGFD protein, human

Identifiers

PMID27502989
PMCPMC6026267
OpenAlexW2494114211

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.