Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27502492›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2016

Antiangiogenic and antihepatocellular carcinoma activities of the Juniperus chinensis extract.

Zong-Keng Kuo, Mei-Wei Lin, I-Huang Lu, Hsin-Jan Yao, Hsin-Chieh Wu, Chun-Chung Wang, Shyh-Horng Lin, Si-Yuan Wu, Tien-Soung Tong, Yi-Cheng Cheng and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Inhibitory effects and underlying mechanisms ofMolecular medicine reports · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zong-Keng KuoCenter of Excellence for Drug Development, Biomedical Technology and Device Research Labs, Industrial Technology Research Institute, No. 321, Sec 2, Kuangfu Rd, Hsinchu City, 30011, Taiwan.
Mei-Wei LinCenter of Excellence for Drug Development, Biomedical Technology and Device Research Labs, Industrial Technology Research Institute, No. 321, Sec 2, Kuangfu Rd, Hsinchu City, 30011, Taiwan.
I-Huang LuCenter of Excellence for Drug Development, Biomedical Technology and Device Research Labs, Industrial Technology Research Institute, No. 321, Sec 2, Kuangfu Rd, Hsinchu City, 30011, Taiwan.
Hsin-Jan YaoCenter of Excellence for Drug Development, Biomedical Technology and Device Research Labs, Industrial Technology Research Institute, No. 321, Sec 2, Kuangfu Rd, Hsinchu City, 30011, Taiwan.
Hsin-Chieh WuCenter of Excellence for Drug Development, Biomedical Technology and Device Research Labs, Industrial Technology Research Institute, No. 321, Sec 2, Kuangfu Rd, Hsinchu City, 30011, Taiwan.
Chun-Chung WangCenter of Excellence for Drug Development, Biomedical Technology and Device Research Labs, Industrial Technology Research Institute, No. 321, Sec 2, Kuangfu Rd, Hsinchu City, 30011, Taiwan.
Shyh-Horng LinCenter of Excellence for Drug Development, Biomedical Technology and Device Research Labs, Industrial Technology Research Institute, No. 321, Sec 2, Kuangfu Rd, Hsinchu City, 30011, Taiwan.
Si-Yuan WuCenter of Excellence for Drug Development, Biomedical Technology and Device Research Labs, Industrial Technology Research Institute, No. 321, Sec 2, Kuangfu Rd, Hsinchu City, 30011, Taiwan.
Tien-Soung TongGreenhouse System Technology Center, Industrial Technology Research Institute, Central Region Campus, No.2 Wenxian Rd., Nantou City, 54041, Taiwan.
Yi-Cheng ChengCenter of Excellence for Drug Development, Biomedical Technology and Device Research Labs, Industrial Technology Research Institute, No. 321, Sec 2, Kuangfu Rd, Hsinchu City, 30011, Taiwan.
Jui-Hung YenCenter of Excellence for Drug Development, Biomedical Technology and Device Research Labs, Industrial Technology Research Institute, No. 321, Sec 2, Kuangfu Rd, Hsinchu City, 30011, Taiwan.
Ching-Huai KoCenter of Excellence for Drug Development, Biomedical Technology and Device Research Labs, Industrial Technology Research Institute, No. 321, Sec 2, Kuangfu Rd, Hsinchu City, 30011, Taiwan.
Shu-Jiau ChiouCenter of Excellence for Drug Development, Biomedical Technology and Device Research Labs, Industrial Technology Research Institute, No. 321, Sec 2, Kuangfu Rd, Hsinchu City, 30011, Taiwan.
I-Horng PanCenter of Excellence for Drug Development, Biomedical Technology and Device Research Labs, Industrial Technology Research Institute, No. 321, Sec 2, Kuangfu Rd, Hsinchu City, 30011, Taiwan. I-HorngPan@itri.org.tw.
Hsiang-Wen TsengCenter of Excellence for Drug Development, Biomedical Technology and Device Research Labs, Industrial Technology Research Institute, No. 321, Sec 2, Kuangfu Rd, Hsinchu City, 30011, Taiwan. tsenghw@itri.org.tw.
Industrial Technology Research Institute · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo identify a novel therapeutic agent for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), for which no promising therapeutic agent exists, we screened a panel of plants and found that Juniperus chinensis exhibited potential antiangiogenic and anti-HCC activities. We further investigated the antiangiogenic and anti-HCC effects of the active ingredient of J. chinensis extract, CBT-143-S-F6F7, both in vitro and in vivo.

methodsA tube formation assay conducted using human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) was first performed to identify the active ingredient of CBT-143-S-F6F7. A series of angiogenesis studies, including HUVEC migration, Matrigel plug, and chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) assays, were then performed to confirm the effects of CBT-143-S-F6F7 on angiogenesis. The effects of CBT-143-S-F6F7 on tumor growth were investigated using a subcutaneous and orthotopic mouse model of HCC. In vitro studies were performed to investigate the effects of CBT-143-S-F6F7 on the cell cycle and apoptosis in HCC cells. Moreover, protein arrays for angiogenesis and apoptosis were used to discover biomarkers that may be influenced by CBT-143-S-F6F7. Finally, nuclear magnetic resonance analysis was conducted to identify the compounds of CBT-143-S-F6F7.

resultsCBT-143-S-F6F7 showed significantly antiangiogenic activity in various assays, including HUVEC tube formation and migration, CAM, and Matrigel plug assays. In in vivo studies, gavage with CBT-143-S-F6F7 significantly repressed subcutaneous Huh7 tumor growth in severe combined immunodeficient (SCID) mice, and prolonged the survival of orthotopic Huh7 tumor-bearing SCID mice (a 40 % increase in median survival duration compared with the vehicle-treated mice). Immunohistochemical staining of subcutaneous Huh7 tumors in CBT-143-S-F6F7-treated mice showed a significantly decrease in the cell cycle regulatory protein cyclin D1, cellular proliferation marker Ki-67, and endothelial marker CD31. CBT-143-S-F6F7 caused arrest of the G2/M phase and induced Huh7 cell apoptosis, possibly contributing to the inhibition of HCC tumors. Protein array analysis revealed that several angiogenic and antiapoptotic factors were suppressed in CBT-143-S-F6F7-treated Huh7 cells. Finally, five compounds from CBT-143-S-F6F7 were identified.

conclusionsAccording to these results, we report for the first time the antiangiogenic and anti-HCC activities of CBT-143-S-F6F7, the active fractional extract of J. chinensis. We believe that CBT-143-S-F6F7 warrants further evaluation as a new anti-HCC drug.

Indexed as

Angiogenesis InhibitorsAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell LineFemaleHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsJuniperusLiverLiver NeoplasmsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, SCIDNeovascularization, PathologicAngiogenesis InhibitorsAntineoplastic AgentsPlant ExtractsAntiangiogenesisHepatocellular carcinomaJuniperus chinensisTherapeutic agent

Identifiers

PMID27502492
PMCPMC4977662
OpenAlexW2494512563

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.