Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27502409›Full record

ArticleMetabolic brain disease2017

Neonatal encephalocardiomyopathy caused by mutations in VARS2.

Fabian Baertling, Bader Alhaddad, Annette Seibt, Sonja Budaeus, Thomas Meitinger, Tim M Strom, Ertan Mayatepek, Jörg Schaper, Holger Prokisch, Tobias B Haack and 1 more

Abstract readCase Reports
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Metabolic brain disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. World journal of clinical cases · 2022
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  17. Clinical Application of Genome and Exome Sequencing as a Diagnostic Tool for Pediatric Patients: a Scoping Review of the Literature.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Fabian BaertlingDepartment of General Pediatrics, Neonatology and Pediatric Cardiology, University Children's Hospital Duesseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Moorenstr. 5, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Bader AlhaddadInstitute of Human Genetics, Technische Universität München, Trogerstr. 32, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Annette SeibtDepartment of General Pediatrics, Neonatology and Pediatric Cardiology, University Children's Hospital Duesseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Moorenstr. 5, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Sonja BudaeusDepartment of General Pediatrics, Neonatology and Pediatric Cardiology, University Children's Hospital Duesseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Moorenstr. 5, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Thomas MeitingerInstitute of Human Genetics, Technische Universität München, Trogerstr. 32, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Tim M StromInstitute of Human Genetics, Technische Universität München, Trogerstr. 32, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Ertan MayatepekDepartment of General Pediatrics, Neonatology and Pediatric Cardiology, University Children's Hospital Duesseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Moorenstr. 5, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Jörg SchaperMedical Faculty, Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Düsseldorf, Moorenstr. 5, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Holger ProkischInstitute of Human Genetics, Technische Universität München, Trogerstr. 32, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Tobias B HaackInstitute of Human Genetics, Technische Universität München, Trogerstr. 32, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Felix DistelmaierDepartment of General Pediatrics, Neonatology and Pediatric Cardiology, University Children's Hospital Duesseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Moorenstr. 5, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany. Felix.distelmaier@med.uni-duesseldorf.de.
Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf · DEDüsseldorf University Hospital · DEHelmholtz Zentrum München · DETechnical University of Munich · DEMunich Cluster for Systems Neurology · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

VARS2 encodes a mitochondrial aminoacyl-tRNA-synthetase. Mutations in VARS2 have recently been identified as a cause of mitochondrial encephalomyopathy in three individuals. However, clinical information remained scarce. Exome sequencing lead us to identify compound heterozygous pathogenic VARS2 variants in a boy presenting with severe lactic acidosis, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, epilepsy, and abnormalities on brain imaging including hypoplasia of corpus callosum and cerebellum as well as a massive lactate peak on MR-spectroscopy. Studies in patient-derived fibroblasts confirmed the functional relevance of the identified VARS2 variants. Our report expands the phenotypic spectrum associated with this rare mitochondrial defect, in that VARS2 deficiency may also cause severe neonatal presentations with cardiac involvement and structural brain abnormalities.

Indexed as

MutationCardiomyopathy, HypertrophicDNA Mutational AnalysisEpilepsyExomeHLA AntigensHumansMaleMitochondrial EncephalomyopathiesValine-tRNA LigaseHLA AntigensValine-tRNA LigaseVARS2 protein, humanAminoacyl tRNA synthtetaseCardiomyopathyMitochondrial diseaseOXPHOSVARS2

Identifiers

PMID27502409
OpenAlexW2513899226

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.