Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27501149›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Minnelide/Triptolide Impairs Mitochondrial Function by Regulating SIRT3 in P53-Dependent Manner in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

Ajay Kumar, Catherine Corey, Iain Scott, Sruti Shiva, Jonathan D'Cunha

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
11.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. The Interplay between Autophagy and Mitochondria in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Deacetylation of Transcription Factors in Carcinogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  6. Perspectives on the Clinical Development of NRF2-Targeting Drugs.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. The Role of Herbal Bioactive Components in Mitochondria Function and Cancer Therapy.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2019
    Review
  15. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2019
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ajay KumarDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Catherine CoreyVascular Medicine Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Iain ScottVascular Medicine Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Sruti ShivaVascular Medicine Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Jonathan D'CunhaDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Regulation of mitochondrial function by a novel lysine acetyltransferaseK22HL116728 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SCOTT, IAIN · 2014 to 2016
$731k
NHLBI NIH HHS K22 HL116728
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Minnelide/Triptolide (TL) has recently emerged as a potent anticancer drug in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, the precise mechanism of its action remains ambiguous. In this study, we elucidated the molecular basis for TL-induced cell death in context to p53 status. Cell death was attributed to dysfunction of mitochondrial bioenergetics in p53-deficient cells, which was characterized by decreased mitochondrial respiration, steady-state ATP level and membrane potential, but augmented reactive oxygen species (ROS). Increased ROS production resulted in oxidative stress in TL-treated cells. This was exhibited by elevated nuclear levels of a redox-sensitive transcriptional factor, NF-E2-related factor-2 (NRF2), along with diminished cellular glutathione (GSH) content. We further demonstrated that in the absence of p53, TL blunted the expression of mitochondrial SIRT3 triggering increased acetylation of NDUAF9 and succinate dehydrogenase, components of complexes I and II of the electron transport chain (ETC). TL-mediated hyperacetylation of complexes I and II proteins and these complexes displayed decreased enzymatic activities. We also provide the evidence that P53 regulate steady-state level of SIRT3 through Proteasome-Pathway. Finally, forced overexpression of Sirt3, but not deacetylase-deficient mutant of Sirt3 (H243Y), restored the deleterious effect of TL on p53-deficient cells by rescuing mitochondrial bioenergetics. On contrary, Sirt3 deficiency in the background of wild-type p53 triggered TL-induced mitochondrial impairment that echoed TL effect in p53-deficeint cells. These findings illustrate a novel mechanism by which TL exerts its potent effects on mitochondrial function and ultimately the viability of NSCLC tumor.

Indexed as

AcetylationAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingApoptosisCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungDiterpenesEpoxy CompoundsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLung NeoplasmsMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMitochondriaOrganophosphatesOxidative StressPhenanthrenesReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, Small Interfering14-O-phosphonooxymethyltriptolide disodium saltAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingDiterpenesEpoxy CompoundsOrganophosphatesPhenanthrenesReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, Small InterferingSIRT3 protein, humanSirtuin 3TP53 protein, humantriptolideTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID27501149
PMCPMC4976872
OpenAlexW2508478122

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.