Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27500735›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Brucella melitensis Methionyl-tRNA-Synthetase (MetRS), a Potential Drug Target for Brucellosis.

Kayode K Ojo, Ranae M Ranade, Zhongsheng Zhang, David M Dranow, Janette B Myers, Ryan Choi, Steve Nakazawa Hewitt, Thomas E Edwards, Douglas R Davies, Donald Lorimer and 5 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kayode K OjoCenter for Emerging and Re-emerging Infectious Diseases (CERID), Department of Medicine, Division of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2007-2170
Ranae M RanadeCenter for Emerging and Re-emerging Infectious Diseases (CERID), Department of Medicine, Division of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Zhongsheng ZhangDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
David M DranowBeryllium, Bainbridge Island, Washington, United States of America.
Janette B MyersCenter for Emerging and Re-emerging Infectious Diseases (CERID), Department of Medicine, Division of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Ryan ChoiCenter for Emerging and Re-emerging Infectious Diseases (CERID), Department of Medicine, Division of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Steve Nakazawa HewittCenter for Emerging and Re-emerging Infectious Diseases (CERID), Department of Medicine, Division of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Thomas E EdwardsBeryllium, Bainbridge Island, Washington, United States of America.
Douglas R DaviesBeryllium, Bainbridge Island, Washington, United States of America.
Donald LorimerBeryllium, Bainbridge Island, Washington, United States of America.
Stephen M BoyleCenter for Molecular Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Pathobiology, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia, United States of America.
Lynn K BarrettCenter for Emerging and Re-emerging Infectious Diseases (CERID), Department of Medicine, Division of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Frederick S BucknerCenter for Emerging and Re-emerging Infectious Diseases (CERID), Department of Medicine, Division of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Erkang FanDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Wesley C Van VoorhisCenter for Emerging and Re-emerging Infectious Diseases (CERID), Department of Medicine, Division of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
University of Washington · USBeryllium (United States) · USVirginia Tech · US

Funding

Structure-based Optimization of T. brucei methionyl tRNA Synthetase InhibitorsR01AI097177 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BUCKNER, FREDERICK SIMMONS, FAN, ERKANG · 2012 to 2019
$5.3M
NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201200025CNIAID NIH HHS R01 AI097177
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated Brucella melitensis methionyl-tRNA-synthetase (BmMetRS) with molecular, structural and phenotypic methods to learn if BmMetRS is a promising target for brucellosis drug development. Recombinant BmMetRS was expressed, purified from wild type Brucella melitensis biovar Abortus 2308 strain ATCC/CRP #DD-156 and screened by a thermal melt assay against a focused library of one hundred previously classified methionyl-tRNA-synthetase inhibitors of the blood stage form of Trypanosoma brucei. Three compounds showed appreciable shift of denaturation temperature and were selected for further studies on inhibition of the recombinant enzyme activity and cell viability against wild type B. melitensis strain 16M. BmMetRS protein complexed with these three inhibitors resolved into three-dimensional crystal structures and was analyzed. All three selected methionyl-tRNA-synthetase compounds inhibit recombinant BmMetRS enzymatic functions in an aminoacylation assay at varying concentrations. Furthermore, growth inhibition of B. melitensis strain 16M by the compounds was shown. Inhibitor-BmMetRS crystal structure models were used to illustrate the molecular basis of the enzyme inhibition. Our current data suggests that BmMetRS is a promising target for brucellosis drug development. However, further studies are needed to optimize lead compound potency, efficacy and safety as well as determine the pharmacokinetics, optimal dosage, and duration for effective treatment.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceBrucella melitensisBrucellosisDrug DiscoveryEnzyme InhibitorsHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysInhibitory Concentration 50Methionine-tRNA LigaseProtein ConformationSequence Homology, Amino AcidEnzyme InhibitorsMethionine-tRNA Ligase

Identifiers

PMID27500735
PMCPMC4976878
OpenAlexW2513326834

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.