Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27500546›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society2016

Lithium Enolates Derived from Pyroglutaminol: Mechanism and Stereoselectivity of an Azaaldol Addition.

Michael J Houghton, Christopher J Huck, Stephen W Wright, David B Collum

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael J HoughtonDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Baker Laboratory, Cornell University Ithaca, New York 14853-1301, United States.
Christopher J HuckDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Baker Laboratory, Cornell University Ithaca, New York 14853-1301, United States.
Stephen W WrightWorldwide Medicinal Chemistry, Pfizer Global Research and Development , 445 Eastern Point Road, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States.
David B CollumDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Baker Laboratory, Cornell University Ithaca, New York 14853-1301, United States.
Cornell University · USPfizer (United States) · US

Funding

Chemistry of Lithium EnolatesR01GM077167 · NIGMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI COLLUM, DAVID B. · 2006 to 2018
$4.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM077167
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A lithium enolate derived from an acetonide-protected pyroglutaminol undergoes a highly selective azaaldol addition with (E)-N-phenyl-1-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methanimine. The selectivity is sensitive to tetrahydrofuran (THF) concentration, temperature, and the presence of excess lithium diisopropylamide base. Rate studies show that the observable tetrasolvated dimeric enolate undergoes reversible deaggregation, with the reaction proceeding via a disolvated-monomer-based transition structure. Limited stereochemical erosion stems from the intervention of a trisolvated-monomer-based pathway, which is suppressed at low THF concentrations and elevated temperature. Endofacial selectivity observed with excess lithium diisopropylamide (LDA) is traced to an intermediate dianion formed by subsequent lithiation of the monomeric azaaldol adduct, which is characterized as both a dilithio form and a trilithio dianion-LDA mixed aggregate.

Indexed as

AldehydesAnionsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsChemistry, PharmaceuticalDose-Response Relationship, DrugFuransKineticsLithiumMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMolecular StructurePropylaminesPyrrolesSolventsStereoisomerismTemperatureToluene3-hydroxybutanalAldehydesAnionsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsdiisopropylamineFuransLithiumPropylaminespyroglutaminolPyrrolesSolventstetrahydrofuranToluene

Identifiers

PMID27500546
PMCPMC5240537
OpenAlexW2515999156

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.