Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27500210›Full record

ArticleTransplantation direct2015

Value of Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography in Assessment of Nonanastomotic Biliary Strictures After Liver Transplantation.

A Claire den Dulk, Martin N J M Wasser, François E J A Willemssen, Melanie A Monraats, Marianne de Vries, Rivka van den Boom, Jan Ringers, Hein W Verspaget, Herold J Metselaar, Bart van Hoek

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transplantation direct, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Outcome of liver transplantation with grafts from brain-dead donors treated with dual hypothermic oxygenated machine perfusion, with particular reference to elderly donors.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A Claire den DulkDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Martin N J M WasserDepartment of Radiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
François E J A WillemssenDepartment of Radiology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Melanie A MonraatsDepartment of Radiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Marianne de VriesDepartment of Radiology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Rivka van den BoomDepartment of Radiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Jan RingersDepartment of Radiology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Hein W VerspagetDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Herold J MetselaarDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Bart van HoekDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Leiden University Medical Center · NLErasmus MC · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledNonanastomotic biliary strictures (NAS) remain a frequent complication after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT). The aim of this study was to evaluate whether magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) could be used to detect NAS and to grade the severity of biliary strictures.

methodsIn total, 58 patients after OLT from 2 Dutch transplantation centers in whom endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography or percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography and MRCP were performed within less than 6 months apart were included in the study. Of these patients, 41 had NAS and 17 were without NAS based on endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography or percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography and follow-up. Four radiologists-2 from each center-used an adapted validated classification-termed "Leiden Biliary Stricture Classification" "(LBSC)-to evaluate the MRCP examinations independently. In this classification, NAS severity is assessed in 4 hepatobiliary regions. Interobserver agreement of the severity score for each region was calculated with the κ statistics.

resultsOptimal cutoff value of the LBSC to detect the presence of NAS with MRCP was calculated at 3 points or greater for all readers. Applying this cutoff sensitivity for each reader was greater than 90%, with a specificity of 50% to 82%, positive predictive value of 86% to 91%, and negative predictive value of 80% to 100%. The MRCP performance was better in evaluation of the intrahepatic than of the extrahepatic bile ducts. The additional value of MRCP for grading severity of NAS was limited.

conclusionsThe MRCP with the LBSC is a reliable tool to detect or exclude NAS after OLT. Currently, MRCP cannot be used to reliably grade the severity of these strictures.

Identifiers

PMID27500210
PMCPMC4946454
OpenAlexW2492841045

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.