Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27500180›Full record

ArticleOccupational medicine & health affairs

Respiratory Cancer and Non-Malignant Respiratory Disease-Related Mortality among Older Construction Workers-Findings from the Health and Retirement Study.

Xuanwen Wang, Xiuwen Sue Dong, Laura Welch, Julie Largay

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Occupational medicine & health affairs. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Health Risk Behavior Profile of Construction Workers, 32 States, 2013 to 2016.Journal of occupational and environmental medicine · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xuanwen WangCPWR-The Center for Construction Research and Training, United States.
Xiuwen Sue DongCPWR-The Center for Construction Research and Training, United States.
Laura WelchCPWR-The Center for Construction Research and Training, United States.
Julie LargayCPWR-The Center for Construction Research and Training, United States.
Center for Construction Research and Training · US

Funding

NATL CTR FOR CONSTRUCTION SAFETY & HEALTH RESEARCHU60OH009762 · OH · CENTER FOR CONSTRUCTION RES AND TRAINING · PI CAIN, CHRISTINA TRAHAN · 2009 to 2023
$84.6M
ACL HHS U60OH009762NIOSH CDC HHS U60 OH009762
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study explored the risk of respiratory cancer and non-malignant respiratory disease (NMRD)-related mortality among older construction workers.

methodsAnalyzed data from the 1992-2010 RAND Health and Retirement Study (HRS) and the HRS National Death Index - Cause of Death file. About 25,183 workers aged 50 years and older were examined, including 5,447 decedents and 19,736 survivors, of which 1,460 reported their longest job was in construction. Multinomial logistic regression assessed the differences in mortality between workers' longest occupations, controlling for confounders.

resultsAfter adjusting for smoking and demographics, construction workers were almost twice as likely to die from respiratory cancer (OR = 1.65; CI: 1.10-2.47) or NMRD (OR = 1.73; CI: 1.16-2.58) compared to white-collar workers.

conclusionsThis study adds to the growing evidence that respiratory cancer and NMRD are frequently associated with construction exposure.

Indexed as

Construction workersMortalityNon-malignant respiratory diseaseRespiratory cancerSmoking

Identifiers

PMID27500180
PMCPMC4975376
OpenAlexW2474677304

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.