Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27500153›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2016

Predictive significance of detectable cardiac troponin I measured with a contemporary-sensitive assay in a real life experience.

Laura Bonfanti, Giuseppe Lippi, Irene Ciullo, Tiziana Meschi, Andrea Ticinesi, Rosalia Aloe, Francesco Di Spigno, Gianfranco Cervellin

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Laura BonfantiEmergency Department, University Hospital of Parma, Parma, Italy ;
Giuseppe LippiSection of Clinical Biochemistry, University of Verona, Verona, Italy ;
Irene CiulloPostgraduate Emergency Medicine School, University of Parma, Parma, Italy ;
Tiziana MeschiPostgraduate Emergency Medicine School, University of Parma, Parma, Italy ;
Andrea TicinesiPostgraduate Emergency Medicine School, University of Parma, Parma, Italy ;
Rosalia AloeLaboratory of Clinical Chemistry and Hematology, University Hospital of Parma, Parma, Italy ;
Francesco Di SpignoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Gianfranco CervellinEmergency Department, University Hospital of Parma, Parma, Italy ;
University of Parma · ITUniversity of Verona · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiac troponin (cTn) testing has reduced the likelihood of erroneous discharge of patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) from the emergency department (ED), but doubts remain about optimal clinical use. This study was planned for evaluating the predictive significance of cTn values between the limit of detection of the method and the 99th percentile in ED patients evaluated for suspected ACS.

methodsIn this retrospective study all hospital records of patients admitted over a 6-month period to the ED and with at least one cTnI value comprised between the limit of detection (0.01 ng/mL) and the 99th percentile of the assay (0.05 ng/mL) were analyzed.

resultsA total of 4,749 patients with cTnI value between 0.01-0.05 ng/mL were identified among 57,879 ED visits throughout the study period. Overall, 2,189 patients (46.1%) were discharged from the ED, 2,529 (53.25%) were admitted to the hospital and 31 (0.65%) died during ED stay. A total number of 289 patients out of 2,189 who were discharged (i.e., 13.2%) had additional ED visits within 30 days. Among these, 6 were diagnosed with ACS, representing 0.27% of patients discharged [negative predictive value (NPV) 0.997; 95% CI, 0.994-0.999] and 2.1% of those with second admission (NPV 0.979; 95% CI, 0.955-0.992). Only one of the 2,529 patients admitted to the hospital (i.e., 0.04%) developed an ACS during hospital stay.

conclusionsThe results of our retrospective study suggest that the suitability of using a contemporary-sensitive cTnI immunoassay assay in the context of an appropriate protocol represents a safe and effective strategy for ruling in and ruling out ACS in patients presenting to the ED.

Indexed as

Acute coronary syndrome (ACS)contemporary sensitivediagnosismyocardial infarctionprognosistroponin

Identifiers

PMID27500153
PMCPMC4958732
OpenAlexW2494416668

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.