Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27499902›Full record

ArticleThe journal of pathology. Clinical research2015

In-depth molecular profiling of the biphasic components of uterine carcinosarcomas.

Melissa K McConechy, Lien N Hoang, Michael Herman Chui, Janine Senz, Winnie Yang, Nirit Rozenberg, Robertson Mackenzie, Jessica N McAlpine, David G Huntsman, Blaise A Clarke and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of pathology. Clinical research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prognostic value of the TCGA molecular classification in uterine carcinosarcoma.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2022
    Pooled it
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  5. A Single-Cell Atlas of Uterine Carcinosarcoma from Diverse Ancestries.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  15. Uterine carcinosarcoma: Unraveling the role of epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition in progression and therapeutic potential.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Melissa K McConechyDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine BC Cancer Agency and University of British Columbia Vancouver Canada.
Lien N HoangDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine BC Cancer Agency and University of British Columbia Vancouver Canada.
Michael Herman ChuiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology University of Toronto Toronto Canada.
Janine SenzDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine BC Cancer Agency and University of British Columbia Vancouver Canada.
Winnie YangDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine BC Cancer Agency and University of British Columbia Vancouver Canada.
Nirit RozenbergDepartment of Physiology McGill University Montreal Canada.
Robertson MackenzieDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine BC Cancer Agency and University of British Columbia Vancouver Canada.
Jessica N McAlpineDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics University of British Columbia Vancouver British Columbia Canada.
David G HuntsmanDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory MedicineBC Cancer Agency and University of British ColumbiaVancouverCanada; Department of Pathology and Laboratory MedicineGenetic Pathology Evaluation CenterVancouver General Hospital and University of British ColumbiaVancouverBritish ColumbiaCanada.
Blaise A ClarkeDepartment of Physiology McGill University Montreal Canada.
Cyril Blake GilksDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Genetic Pathology Evaluation Center Vancouver General Hospital and University of British Columbia Vancouver British Columbia Canada.
Cheng-Han LeeDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology Royal Alexandra Hospital and University of Alberta Edmonton Canada.
BC Cancer Agency · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CAMcGill University · CAUniversity of Alberta · CAUniversity of Toronto · CAVancouver General Hospital · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Uterine carcinosarcoma is a clinically aggressive malignancy composed of a mix of carcinomatous and sarcomatous elements. We performed targeted next-generation sequencing of 27 uterine cancer and sarcoma genes together with immunohistochemical analyses of selected proteins in 30 uterine carcinosarcomas. This included 13 cases in which the distinct carcinoma and sarcoma components were sequenced separately and 10 cases where the metastatic tumours were analysed in addition to the primary tumours. We identified non-synonymous somatic mutations in 90% of the cases, with 27 of 30 cases (90%) harbouring TP53 alterations. The PI3K pathway was the most commonly mutated signalling pathway with mutations identified in PIK3CA, PTEN, PIK3R1, and/or PIK3R2 in two-thirds of the cases. Mutations in FBXW7, PPP2R1A, ARID1A and KRAS were demonstrated in a minority of cases. In cases where the carcinomatous and sarcomatous components were separately analysed, most of the mutations identified were present in both components, indicating a common origin for the two components. Furthermore, the same TP53 alterations and/or PI3K pathway mutations seen in the primary tumours were also identified in the metastatic sites. Overall, carcinosarcomas exhibited heterogeneous molecular features that resemble the heterogeneity seen in endometrial carcinomas, with some showing endometrioid carcinoma-like and others showing serous carcinoma-like mutation profiles. While patients with serous-like tumours presented more frequently with advanced-stage disease compared to patients with endometrioid-like tumours, there was no statistical difference in outcome between the two groups. Our results provide insights into the oncogenesis of uterine carcinosarcoma and identify targetable mutations that represent early oncogenic events. The findings of the different molecular types of uterine carcinosarcoma that parallel the different molecular types in endometrial carcinoma may have future treatment implications with targeted therapies.

Indexed as

molecular profilesmutationsPI3K pathwayPIK3CAPTENsequencingTP53uterine carcinosarcoma

Identifiers

PMID27499902
PMCPMC4939881
OpenAlexW1869778372

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.