Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27499579›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition2016

Infectious disease during hospitalization is the major causative factor for prolonged hospitalization: multivariate analysis of diagnosis procedure combination (DPC) data of 20,876 cases in Japan.

Susumu Fujii, Megumi Hara, Sayuri Nonaka, Shinichiro Ishikawa, Yosuke Aoki, Keizo Anzai, Shigeki Morita, Kazuma Fujimoto, Masaaki Mawatari

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Susumu FujiiSaga University Hospital, 5-1-1 Nabeshima Saga, Saga 849-8501, Japan.
Megumi HaraDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Saga University, 5-1-1 Nabeshima, Saga 849-8501, Japan.
Sayuri NonakaSaga University Hospital, 5-1-1 Nabeshima Saga, Saga 849-8501, Japan.
Shinichiro IshikawaSaga University Hospital, 5-1-1 Nabeshima Saga, Saga 849-8501, Japan.
Yosuke AokiSaga University Hospital, 5-1-1 Nabeshima Saga, Saga 849-8501, Japan.
Keizo AnzaiSaga University Hospital, 5-1-1 Nabeshima Saga, Saga 849-8501, Japan.
Shigeki MoritaSaga University Hospital, 5-1-1 Nabeshima Saga, Saga 849-8501, Japan.
Kazuma FujimotoSaga University Hospital, 5-1-1 Nabeshima Saga, Saga 849-8501, Japan.
Masaaki MawatariSaga University Hospital, 5-1-1 Nabeshima Saga, Saga 849-8501, Japan.
Saga University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate causative factors for prolonged hospitalization based on hospitalization status, type of hospital ward, and comorbidities, specifically diabetes mellitus and infectious diseases, in 20,876 patients hospitalized in Saga University Hospital from April 1, 2012, to February 28, 2015. Prolonged hospitalization was defined as hospital days exceeding period 3 in the diagnosis procedure combination system. Among all factors, causative (risk) factors for prolonged hospitalization were evaluated by multiple logistic regression analysis. Multivariate analysis indicated causative factors for prolonged hospitalization were aging, comorbid diabetes mellitus, time spent in the intensive care unit, and infectious diseases contracted during hospitalization. The risk factors for contracting infectious diseases during hospitalization were aging, male sex, comorbid diabetes mellitus, and increased number of days spent in period 3 in the diagnosis procedure combination code. These data indicated that critical factors for discharge from hospital within an appropriate time frame were prevention of infectious diseases during hospitalization, and a fast and effective therapeutic approach to patients in the intensive care unit.

Indexed as

agediabetes mellitusDPCintensive care unitmales

Identifiers

PMID27499579
PMCPMC4933693
OpenAlexW2467857594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.