Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27499087›Full record

ArticleNeuron2016

Erythrocytes Are Oxygen-Sensing Regulators of the Cerebral Microcirculation.

Helen Shinru Wei, Hongyi Kang, Izad-Yar Daniel Rasheed, Sitong Zhou, Nanhong Lou, Anna Gershteyn, Evan Daniel McConnell, Yixuan Wang, Kristopher Emil Richardson, Andre Francis Palmer and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 87 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
87citing papers in PubMed
11.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

87 citing papers in PubMed, 150 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A balancing act keeps the brain fed.Nature cardiovascular research · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Cerebral capillary computation.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Cortical OProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Myelin sheaths can act as compact temporary oxygen storage units as modeled by an electrical RC circuit model.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Neurovascular coupling and CONature communications · 2024
    Article
  11. Chronic sleep fragmentation impairs brain interstitial clearance in young wildtype mice.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Putative neurochemical and cell type contributions to hemodynamic activity in the rodent caudate putamen.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Helen Shinru WeiCenter for Translational Neuromedicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Hongyi KangCenter for Translational Neuromedicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Izad-Yar Daniel RasheedDepartment of Neurology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Sitong ZhouDepartment of Microsystems Engineering, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY 14623, USA.
Nanhong LouCenter for Translational Neuromedicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Anna GershteynCenter for Translational Neuromedicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Evan Daniel McConnellCenter for Translational Neuromedicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Yixuan WangDepartment of Microsystems Engineering, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY 14623, USA; School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Science and Technology, Beijing 100083, China.
Kristopher Emil RichardsonWilliam G. Lowrie Department of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Andre Francis PalmerWilliam G. Lowrie Department of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Chris XuSchool of Applied & Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
Jiandi WanDepartment of Microsystems Engineering, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY 14623, USA. Electronic address: jdween@rit.edu.
Maiken NedergaardCenter for Translational Neuromedicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY 14642, USA; Center for Basic and Translational Neuroscience, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: nedergaard@urmc.rochester.edu.
University of Rochester Medical Center · USRochester Institute of Technology · USThe Ohio State University · USCornell University · USNorthwestern University · USUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

Patient-derived iPS cells as model systems for AxDP01HD076892 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI NEDERGAARD, MAIKEN · 2014 to 2018
$6.0M
Para-Vascular Basis of Small Vessel DiseaseR01NS100366 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI NEDERGAARD, MAIKEN · 2016 to 2020
$3.8M
Hemichannels, Astrocytic Release, and Neuropathic PainR01DE022743 · NIDCR · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI JI, RU-RONG, NEDERGAARD, MAIKEN · 2012 to 2016
$2.0M
Failure of metabolite clearance in a model of multi-lacunar infarctsR01NS078167 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI NEDERGAARD, MAIKEN · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
The glymphatic system, a new concept in glia biologyR01NS078304 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI NEDERGAARD, MAIKEN · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
ATP as the instigator of inflammatory responses to spinal cord injuryR01NS075177 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI NEDERGAARD, MAIKEN · 2012 to 2016
$1.6M
Glymphatic function in a transgenic rat model of Alzheimer's diseaseR01AG048769 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI BENVENISTE, HELENE D, NEDERGAARD, MAIKEN · 2014 to 2018
$1.4M
Polymerized Hemoglobins for Facilitated Oxygen Transport in Hepatic BioreactorsR01EB021926 · NIBIB · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BERTHIAUME, FRANCOIS, PALMER, ANDRE FRANCIS · 2016 to 2019
$1.4M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG048769NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB021926NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD076892NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE022743NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS075177NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS078167NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS078304NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS100366
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Energy production in the brain depends almost exclusively on oxidative metabolism. Neurons have small energy reserves and require a continuous supply of oxygen (O2). It is therefore not surprising that one of the hallmarks of normal brain function is the tight coupling between cerebral blood flow and neuronal activity. Since capillaries are embedded in the O2-consuming neuropil, we have here examined whether activity-dependent dips in O2 tension drive capillary hyperemia. In vivo analyses showed that transient dips in tissue O2 tension elicit capillary hyperemia. Ex vivo experiments revealed that red blood cells (RBCs) themselves act as O2 sensors that autonomously regulate their own deformability and thereby flow velocity through capillaries in response to physiological decreases in O2 tension. This observation has broad implications for understanding how local changes in blood flow are coupled to synaptic transmission.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainErythrocytesHyperemiaMiceMicrocirculationOxygenOxygen

Identifiers

PMID27499087
PMCPMC5405863
OpenAlexW2491973535

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.