Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27499053›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2016

Streptococcus agalactiae from pregnant women: antibiotic and heavy-metal resistance mechanisms and molecular typing.

B Rojo-Bezares, J M Azcona-Gutiérrez, C Martin, M S Jareño, C Torres, Y Sáenz

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Evidence of Common Isolates ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Article
  10. Streptococcus agalactiae in pregnant women: serotype and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns over five years in Eastern Sicily (Italy).European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Antibiotic Resistance and Molecular Epidemiological Characteristics ofThe Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2020
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  14. Article
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  16. Population structure and virulence gene profiles of Streptococcus agalactiae collected from different hosts worldwide.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

B Rojo-BezaresÁrea de Microbiología Molecular,Centro de Investigación Biomédica de La Rioja (CIBIR),Logroño,Spain.
J M Azcona-GutiérrezÁrea de Diagnóstico Biomédico,Laboratorio de Microbiología,Hospital San Pedro,Logroño,Spain.
C MartinÁrea de Diagnóstico Biomédico,Laboratorio de Microbiología,Hospital San Pedro,Logroño,Spain.
M S JareñoÁrea de Diagnóstico Biomédico,Laboratorio de Microbiología,Hospital San Pedro,Logroño,Spain.
C TorresÁrea de Microbiología Molecular,Centro de Investigación Biomédica de La Rioja (CIBIR),Logroño,Spain.
Y SáenzÁrea de Microbiología Molecular,Centro de Investigación Biomédica de La Rioja (CIBIR),Logroño,Spain.
Hospital San Pedro · ESCenter for Biomedical Research of La Rioja · ESUniversidad de La Rioja · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the antibiotic and heavy-metal resistance mechanisms, virulence genes and clonal relationships of macrolide- and/or lincosamide-resistant (M+/-LR) Streptococcus agalactiae (group B Streptococcus, GBS) isolates from pregnant women in La Rioja in Northern Spain, a region with a significant immigrant population. In total 375 GBS isolates were recovered during 2011. About three-quarters of isolates were from European nationals and the remainder distributed among 23 other nationalities. Seventy-five (20%) were classified as M+/-LR strains and 28 (37%) of these were resistant to ⩾3 classes of antibiotics. Capsular serotypes III (29·3%), V (21·3%) and II (12%) were the most frequent. A wide variety of antibiotic resistance genes were detected in M+/-LR strains; notably, 5·3% harboured the lsa(C) gene associated with cross-resistance, and tet(W) was identified in a single strain. We report, for the first time, the detection of cadmium and copper resistance encoded by tcrB + cadA + cadC genes in 20 M+/-LR strains, which raises the possibility of co-selection of antibiotic and heavy-metal resistance disseminated through mobile genetic elements. The M+/-LR strains were highly diverse by DNA macrorestriction profiles (65 patterns) and 16 multilocus sequence types (STs) distributed among six clonal complexes; the most frequent were ST1, ST19, and ST12, and two strains were novel (ST586 and ST601). In conclusion, a wide diversity of genetic lineages of macrolide, lincosamide and heavy-metal- resistant GBS strains was observed in an ethnically diverse maternal population.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrug Resistance, BacterialFemaleHumansLincosamidesMacrolidesMetals, HeavyMiddle AgedPregnancySpainStreptococcal InfectionsStreptococcus agalactiaeVirulenceVirulence FactorsAnti-Bacterial AgentsLincosamidesMacrolidesMetals, HeavyVirulence FactorsAntibiotic resistancebacterial typingstreptococcal infections

Identifiers

PMID27499053
PMCPMC9150183
OpenAlexW2531455633

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.