Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27498919›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Imaging human teeth by phosphorus magnetic resonance with nuclear Overhauser enhancement.

Yi Sun, Ole Brauckmann, Donald R Nixdorf, Arno Kentgens, Michael Garwood, Djaudat Idiyatullin, Arend Heerschap

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Solid-stateScientific reports · 2017
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yi SunRadiology, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Geert Grooteplein zuid 10, 6586 GA Nijmegen The Netherlands.
Ole BrauckmannSolid State NMR, Institute of Molecules and Materials, Radboud University Nijmegen, Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525AJ Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Donald R NixdorfDivision of TMD and Orofacial Pain Department of Diagnostic and Biological Sciences, University of Minnesota, 515 Delaware St. SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, United States.
Arno KentgensSolid State NMR, Institute of Molecules and Materials, Radboud University Nijmegen, Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525AJ Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Michael GarwoodCenter for Magnetic Resonance Research, University of Minnesota, 2021 Sixth Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, United States.
Djaudat IdiyatullinCenter for Magnetic Resonance Research, University of Minnesota, 2021 Sixth Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, United States.
Arend HeerschapRadiology, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Geert Grooteplein zuid 10, 6586 GA Nijmegen The Netherlands.
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLUniversity of Minnesota · USResonance Research (United States) · US

Funding

ZOOMED FUNCT IMAGING IN HUMAN BRAIN AT 7T W/ SIMULT HIGH SPATIAL &TEMPORAL RESP41RR008079 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI VAN DE MOORTELE, PIERRE-FRANCOIS · 1993 to 2011
$16.3M
NMR Imaging and SpectroscopyP41EB015894 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI UGURBIL, KAMIL · 2012 to 2017
$8.4M
NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR008079NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB015894
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Three-dimensional phosphorus MR images ((31)P MRI) of teeth are obtained at a nominal resolution of 0.5 mm in less than 15 minutes using acquisition pulse sequences sensitive to ultra-short transversal relaxation times. The images directly reflect the spatially resolved phosphorus content of mineral tissue in dentin and enamel; they show a lack of signal from pulp tissue and reduced signal from de-mineralized carious lesions. We demonstrate for the first time that the signal in (31)P MR images of mineralized tissue is enhanced by a (1)H-(31)P nuclear Overhauser effect (NOE). Using teeth as a model for imaging mineralized human tissue, graded differences in signal enhancement are observed that correlate well with known mineral content. From solid-state NMR experiments we conclude that the NOE is facilitated by spin diffusion and that the NOE difference can be assigned to a higher water content and a different micro-structure of dentin. Thus, a novel method for imaging mineral content without ionizing radiation is proposed. This method has potential use in the assessment of de-mineralization states in humans, such as caries of teeth and osteoporosis of bones.

Indexed as

Dental EnamelDentinHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalMagnetic Resonance ImagingPhosphorusToothPhosphorus

Identifiers

PMID27498919
PMCPMC4976379
OpenAlexW2516741273

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.