Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27497292›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry research2016

An investigation of habit learning in Anorexia Nervosa.

Lauren R Godier, Sanne de Wit, Anthony Pinto, Joanna E Steinglass, Ashley L Greene, Jessica Scaife, Claire M Gillan, B Timothy Walsh, Helen-Blair Simpson, Rebecca J Park

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Recovery From Anorexia Nervosa: A Concept Analysis.Journal of advanced nursing · 2026
    Review
  4. Avoidance habit learning in adolescents and young women with anorexia nervosa: an fMRI study.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Lauren R GodierDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7JX, United Kingdom. Electronic address: lauren.godier@psych.ox.ac.uk.
Sanne de WitDepartment of Clinical Psychology, University of Amsterdam, Weesperplein 4, 1018 XA Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Amsterdam Brain and Cognition, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Anthony PintoDivision of Psychiatry Research, Zucker Hillside Hospital, North Shore-LIJ Health System, Glen Oaks, NY, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Hofstra North Shore - LIJ School of Medicine, Hempstead, NY, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Joanna E SteinglassDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA; New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, USA.
Ashley L GreeneNew York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, USA.
Jessica ScaifeDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7JX, United Kingdom.
Claire M GillanDepartment of Psychology, New York University, 6 Washington Place, New York, NY 10003, USA; Department of Psychology, University of Cambridge, Downing Site, Cambridge, CB2 3EB, United Kingdom.
B Timothy WalshDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA; New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, USA.
Helen-Blair SimpsonDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA; New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, USA.
Rebecca J ParkDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7JX, United Kingdom.
University of Oxford · GBNew York State Psychiatric InstituteColumbia University · USNew York Psychoanalytic Society and Institute · USNew York University · USUniversity of Amsterdam · NLZucker Hillside Hospital · US

Funding

Cognitive Neuroscience of Anorexia NervosaK23MH076195 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI STEINGLASS, JOANNA E · 2007 to 2011
$886k
Medical Research CouncilNIMH NIH HHS K23 MH076195Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 101521/Z/12/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anorexia Nervosa (AN) is a disorder characterised by compulsive behaviour, such as self-starvation and excessive exercise, which develop in the pursuit of weight-loss. Recent theory suggests that once established, compulsive weight-loss behaviours in AN may become habitual. In two parallel studies, we measured whether individuals with AN showed a bias toward habits using two outcome-devaluation tasks. In Study 1, 23 women with AN (restrictive and binge/purge subtypes), and 18 healthy controls (HC) completed the slips-of-action paradigm, designed to assess reward-based habits. In Study 2, 13 women with restrictive AN, 14 women recovered from restrictive AN, and 17 female HC participants completed the slips-of-action paradigm, and an avoidance paradigm, designed to assess aversive habits. AN participants showed no deficit relative to HCs in the ability to use feedback to respond correctly to stimuli. Following devaluation of outcomes, all groups in both studies were equally able to withhold inappropriate responses, suggesting no deficit in the balance between goal-directed and habitual control of behaviour in these tasks in AN. These results suggest that individuals with AN do not show a generalised tendency to rely on habits in two outcome-devaluation tasks. Future research is needed to investigate the potential role of disorder-specific habits in the maintenance of behaviour in AN.

Indexed as

HabitsLearningRewardAdultAnorexia NervosaCase-Control StudiesCompulsive BehaviorFemaleHumansYoung AdultAnorexia NervosaCompulsivityEating disordersGoal-directed learningHabit formation

Identifiers

PMID27497292
PMCPMC5718042
OpenAlexW2492724856

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.