Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27495742›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2016

The early events underlying genome evolution in a localized Sinorhizobium meliloti population.

Nicolás Toro, Francisco Martínez-Abarca, Manuel Fernández-López

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Contribution of Mobile Group II Introns toFrontiers in microbiology · 2018
    Review
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Nicolás ToroGrupo de Ecología Genética, Estación Experimental del Zaidín, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Calle Profesor Albareda 1, 18008, Granada, Spain. nicolas.toro@eez.csic.es.
Francisco Martínez-AbarcaGrupo de Ecología Genética, Estación Experimental del Zaidín, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Calle Profesor Albareda 1, 18008, Granada, Spain.
Manuel Fernández-LópezGrupo de Ecología Genética, Estación Experimental del Zaidín, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Calle Profesor Albareda 1, 18008, Granada, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPopulation genetic analyses based on genome-wide sequencing data have been carried out for Sinorhizobium medicae and S. meliloti, two closely related bacterial species forming nitrogen-fixing symbioses with plants of the genus Medicago. However, genome coverage was low or the isolates had a broad geographic distribution, making it difficult to interpret the estimated diversity and to unravel the early events underlying population genetic variations and ecological differentiation.

resultsHere, to gain insight into the early genome level variation and diversification within S. meliloti populations, we first used Illumina paired-end reads technology to sequence a new clone of S. meliloti strain GR4, a highly competitive strain for alfalfa nodulation. The Illumina data and the GR4 genome sequence previously obtained with 454 technology were used to generate a high-quality reference genome sequence. We then used Illumina technology to sequence the genomes of 13 S. meliloti isolates representative of the genomic variation within the GR4-type population, obtained from a single field site with a high degree of coverage. The genome sequences obtained were analyzed to determine nucleotide diversity, divergence times, polymorphism and genomic variation. Similar low levels of nucleotide diversity were observed for the chromosome, pSymB and pSymA replicons. The isolates displayed other types of variation, such as indels, recombination events, genomic island excision and the transposition of mobile elements.

conclusionsOur results suggest that the GR4-type population has experienced a process of demographic expansion and behaves as a stable genotypic cluster of genome-wide similarity, with most of the genome following a clonal pattern of evolution. Although some of genetic variation detected within the GR4-type population is probably due to genetic drift, others might be important in diversification and environmental adaptation.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularGenome, BacterialGenomicsBayes TheoremChromosome MappingDNA Transposable ElementsGenetic VariationGenomic IslandsHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingINDEL MutationPhylogenyPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRecombination, GeneticSinorhizobium melilotiDNA Transposable ElementsDiversityGenome-wide sequencingGenomic islandsGroup II intronsIllumina technologyInsertion sequencesPolymorphismPopulation genomicsRecombination

Identifiers

PMID27495742
PMCPMC4974801

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.