Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27495192›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2016

The inhibitor of semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase, PXS-4728A, ameliorates key features of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in a mouse model.

A G Jarnicki, H Schilter, G Liu, K Wheeldon, A-T Essilfie, J S Foot, T T Yow, W Jarolimek, P M Hansbro

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Vitronectin regulates lung tissue remodeling and emphysema in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Article
  6. Cigarette smoke components modulate the MR1-MAIT axis.The Journal of experimental medicine · 2025
    Article
  7. The role of VAP-1 in cardiovascular disease: a review.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2025
    Review
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  12. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A G JarnickiCentre for Asthma and Respiratory Disease, The University of Newcastle, and Hunter Medical Research Institute, Newcastle, NSW, Australia.
H SchilterDrug Discovery Department, Pharmaxis Ltd., Sydney, NSW, Australia.
G LiuCentre for Asthma and Respiratory Disease, The University of Newcastle, and Hunter Medical Research Institute, Newcastle, NSW, Australia.
K WheeldonCentre for Asthma and Respiratory Disease, The University of Newcastle, and Hunter Medical Research Institute, Newcastle, NSW, Australia.
A-T EssilfieCentre for Asthma and Respiratory Disease, The University of Newcastle, and Hunter Medical Research Institute, Newcastle, NSW, Australia.
J S FootDrug Discovery Department, Pharmaxis Ltd., Sydney, NSW, Australia.
T T YowDrug Discovery Department, Pharmaxis Ltd., Sydney, NSW, Australia.
W JarolimekDrug Discovery Department, Pharmaxis Ltd., Sydney, NSW, Australia.
P M HansbroCentre for Asthma and Respiratory Disease, The University of Newcastle, and Hunter Medical Research Institute, Newcastle, NSW, Australia. philip.hansbro@newcastle.edu.au.
Hunter Medical Research Institute · AUPharmaxis (Australia) · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a major cause of illness and death, often induced by cigarette smoking (CS). It is characterized by pulmonary inflammation and fibrosis that impairs lung function. Existing treatments aim to control symptoms but have low efficacy, and there are no broadly effective treatments. A new potential target is the ectoenzyme, semicarbazide-sensitive mono-amine oxidase (SSAO; also known as vascular adhesion protein-1). SSAO is elevated in smokers' serum and is a pro-inflammatory enzyme facilitating adhesion and transmigration of leukocytes from the vasculature to sites of inflammation. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: PXS-4728A was developed as a low MW inhibitor of SSAO. A model of COPD induced by CS in mice reproduces key aspects of human COPD, including chronic airway inflammation, fibrosis and impaired lung function. This model was used to assess suppression of SSAO activity and amelioration of inflammation and other characteristic features of COPD. KEY

resultsTreatment with PXS-4728A completely inhibited lung and systemic SSAO activity induced by acute and chronic CS-exposure. Daily oral treatment inhibited airway inflammation (immune cell influx and inflammatory factors) induced by acute CS-exposure. Therapeutic treatment during chronic CS-exposure, when the key features of experimental COPD develop and progress, substantially suppressed inflammatory cell influx and fibrosis in the airways and improved lung function. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Treatment with a low MW inhibitor of SSAO, PXS-4728A, suppressed airway inflammation and fibrosis and improved lung function in experimental COPD, demonstrating the therapeutic potential of PXS-4728A for this debilitating disease.

Indexed as

AllylamineAmine Oxidase (Copper-Containing)AnimalsBenzamidesDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveSmokingAllylamineAmine Oxidase (Copper-Containing)BenzamidesEnzyme InhibitorsPXS-4728A

Identifiers

PMID27495192
PMCPMC5071557
OpenAlexW2536096426

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.