Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27495119›Full record

ArticleThe AAPS journal2016

Strategies to Determine Assay Format for the Assessment of Neutralizing Antibody Responses to Biotherapeutics.

Bonnie Wu, Shan Chung, Xu-Rong Jiang, Jim McNally, Joao Pedras-Vasconcelos, Renuka Pillutla, Joleen T White, Yuanxin Xu, Shalini Gupta

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The AAPS journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Bonnie WuJanssen Research & Development, LLC, Johnson & Johnson, 1400 McKean Road, P.O. Box 776, Spring House, Pennsylvania, 19477, USA. bwu23@its.jnj.com.
Shan ChungGenentech Inc., 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, California, 94080, USA.
Xu-Rong JiangAstraZeneca, One MedImmune Way, Gaithersburg, Maryland, 20878, USA.
Jim McNallyPfizer, 1 Burtt Road, Andover, Massachusetts, 01810, USA.
Joao Pedras-VasconcelosCenter for Drug Evaluation and Research, Office of Biotechnology Products, Division of Biotech Review and Reseach III, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New Hampshire Ave, Silver Spring, Maryland, 20993, USA.
Renuka PillutlaBristol-Myers Squibb, Route 206 & Provinceline Road, Princeton, New Jersey, 08543, USA.
Joleen T WhiteEMD Serono, 45A Middlesex Turnpike, Billerica, Massachusetts, 01821, USA.
Yuanxin XuAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, 300 Third Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 02142, USA.
Shalini GuptaAmgen, Inc., One Amgen Center Drive, Thousand Oaks, California, 91320, USA.
Alnylam Pharmaceuticals (United States) · USAmgen (United States) · USAstraZeneca (United States) · USBiogen (United States) · USBristol-Myers Squibb (United States) · USCenter for Drug Evaluation and Research · USJanssen (United States) · USPfizer (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most biotherapeutics can elicit immune responses in dosed recipients generating anti-drug antibodies (ADAs). Neutralizing antibodies (NAbs) are a subpopulation of ADAs that can potentially impact patient safety and directly mediate loss of drug efficacy by blocking the biological activity of a therapeutic product. Therefore, NAb detection is an important aspect of immunogenicity assessment, requiring sensitive and reliable methods reflective of the therapeutic mechanism of action (MoA). Both cell-based and non cell-based assays are viable options for NAb assessment. However, the scientific approach for the selection of a suitable assay format (cell-based or non cell-based) for NAb assessment is not currently well defined. In this manuscript, the authors summarize the design and utility of cell-based and non cell-based NAb assays and recommend a NAb assay format selection approach that relies on a combination of three factors. These include (i) the therapeutic MoA, (ii) the evidence of desirable assay performance characteristics, and (iii) risk of immunogenicity. The utility of correlating NAb response with pharmacodynamic data is also discussed. The aim of this paper is to provide a consistent strategy that will guide the selection of scientifically justified assay formats capable of detecting clinically relevant NAbs for biotherapeutics with varying MoAs and diverse complexity.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingBiological ProductsHumansAntibodies, NeutralizingBiological Productsassay formatbiotherapeuticmechanism of actionneutralizing antibody

Identifiers

PMID27495119
OpenAlexW2483994669

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.