Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27495074›Full record

ArticleMedicine2016

Effectiveness of fine-needle aspiration cytology in the diagnosis of lateral cervical nonthyroid tumors.

Alina Iacob, Ancuta Zazgyva, Alina Ormenişan, Tibor Mezei, Anca Sin, Mariana Tilinca

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Hypercalcaemic Crisis Due to Primary Hyperparathyroidism: Report of Two Cases.Journal of critical care medicine (Universitatea de Medicina si Farmacie din Targu-Mures) · 2019
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alina IacobDepartment of Oral and Maxillo-Facial Surgery Department of Cell and Molecular Biology Department of Pathology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Târgu-Mureş, Gh. Marinescu, Târgu-Mureş, Romania.
Ancuta Zazgyva
Alina Ormenişan
Tibor Mezei
Anca Sin
Mariana Tilinca
Universitatea de Medicină, Farmacie, Științe și Tehnologie „George Emil Palade” din Târgu Mureș · RO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Given that the clinical and radiological examinations of lateral cervical masses are not always sufficient for deciding on appropriate management, the cytological examination of the material obtained by fine-needle aspiration might be an efficient tool in the preoperative investigation of these lesions.In this prospective cross-sectional study we evaluated the efficacy and diagnostic accuracy of fine-needle aspiration cytology in the assessment of lateral cervical nonthyroid tumors, by comparing its results with those of histopathology.A total of 58 patients with lateral cervical masses were included. Preoperative cytological results were compared with the histopathologic examination of surgical specimens.Both cytology and histology indicated that malignant tumors outnumbered benign lesions (62% vs 38%), with 88.9% of malignancies presenting in patients aged >50 years, but cytology was less effective at differentiating between benign and nontumor lesions. Cytology had 76.5% specificity and 78.1% sensitivity for identifying malignant lateral cervical lesions, and there was a concordance between the two diagnostic tests (McNemar test, P = 0.17, κ = 0.50, P <0.001).Fine-needle aspiration cytology is a simple, quick, and effective procedure that can aid in the preoperative evaluation of lateral cervical masses by differentiating benign tumors and inflammatory processes from malignancies and thus help in determining a subsequent therapeutic strategy.

Indexed as

Biopsy, Fine-NeedleAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansLymph NodesMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisProspective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID27495074
PMCPMC4979828
OpenAlexW2481863605

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.