Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27494873›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Combinatorial therapeutic targeting of BMP2 and MEK-ERK pathways in NF1-associated malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors.

Sidra Ahsan, Yubin Ge, Michael A Tainsky

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Treatment of malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors in pediatric NF1 disease.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sidra AhsanCancer Biology Graduate Program, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.
Yubin GeDepartment of Oncology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.
Michael A TainskyCancer Biology Graduate Program, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.
Wayne State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The clinical management of malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNSTs) is challenging not only due to its aggressive and invasive nature, but also limited therapeutic options. Using gene expression profiling, our lab identified BMP2-SMAD1/5/8 pathway as a potential therapeutic target for treating MPNSTs. In this study, we explored the therapeutic impact of targeting BMP2-SMAD1/5/8 pathway in conjunction with RAS-MEK-ERK signaling, which is constitutively activated in MPNSTs. Our results indicated that single agent treatment with LDN-193189, a BMP2 Type I receptor inhibitor, did not affect the growth and survival of MPNST cells at biochemically relevant inhibitory concentrations. However, addition of a MEK1/2 inhibitor, selumetinib, to LDN-193189-treated cells resulted in significant inhibition of cell growth and induction of cell death. LDN-193189 at biochemically effective concentrations significantly inhibited motility and invasiveness of MPNST cells, and these effects were enhanced by the addition of selumetinib. Overall, our results advocate for a combinatorial therapeutic approach for MPNSTs that not only targets the growth and survival via inhibition of MEK1/2, but also its malignant spread by suppressing the activation of BMP2-SMAD1/5/8 pathway. Importantly, these studies were conducted in low-passage patient-derived MPNST cells, allowing for an investigation of the effects of the proposed drug treatments in a biologically-relevant context.

Indexed as

Molecular Targeted TherapyAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBenzimidazolesBone Morphogenetic Protein 2Bone Morphogenetic Protein Receptors, Type IICell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMAP Kinase Kinase 1Neoplasm InvasivenessNerve Sheath NeoplasmsNeurofibromin 1AZD 6244BenzimidazolesBMP2 protein, humanBone Morphogenetic Protein 2Bone Morphogenetic Protein Receptors, Type IIExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesLDN 193189MAP Kinase Kinase 1Neurofibromin 1PyrazolesPyrimidinesBMP2cell signalingcombinatorial targeted therapymalignant peripheral nerve sheath tumorsneurofibromatosis type 1

Identifiers

PMID27494873
PMCPMC5302981
OpenAlexW2505698301

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.