Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27494601›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2016

The Temporal Signature of Memories: Identification of a General Mechanism for Dynamic Memory Replay in Humans.

Sebastian Michelmann, Howard Bowman, Simon Hanslmayr

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 120 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Alpha Oscillations Track the Projection of Reactivated Memories into Conscious Awareness.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Selective Attention Shapes Neural Representations of Complex Auditory Scenes: The Roles of Object Identity and Scene Composition.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  6. Left Perisylvian Rhythms Encode Prosody and Syntax during Delayed Sentence Repetition.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Neocortical and Hippocampal Theta Oscillations Track Audiovisual Integration and Replay of Speech Memories.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
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  15. Article
  16. How our understanding of memory replay evolves.Journal of neurophysiology · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sebastian MichelmannSchool of Psychology, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Howard BowmanSchool of Psychology, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Simon HanslmayrSchool of Psychology, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
University of Birmingham · GB

Funding

European Research Council 647954
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reinstatement of dynamic memories requires the replay of neural patterns that unfold over time in a similar manner as during perception. However, little is known about the mechanisms that guide such a temporally structured replay in humans, because previous studies used either unsuitable methods or paradigms to address this question. Here, we overcome these limitations by developing a new analysis method to detect the replay of temporal patterns in a paradigm that requires participants to mentally replay short sound or video clips. We show that memory reinstatement is accompanied by a decrease of low-frequency (8 Hz) power, which carries a temporal phase signature of the replayed stimulus. These replay effects were evident in the visual as well as in the auditory domain and were localized to sensory-specific regions. These results suggest low-frequency phase to be a domain-general mechanism that orchestrates dynamic memory replay in humans.

Indexed as

Acoustic StimulationAdultAlgorithmsAuditory PerceptionBrainElectroencephalographyFemaleHumansMaleMemoryModels, NeurologicalPhotic StimulationPsychomotor PerformanceVisual PerceptionYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID27494601
PMCPMC4975452
OpenAlexW2504763666

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.