Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27494324›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Prenatal Cocaine Exposure Upregulates BDNF-TrkB Signaling.

Andres Stucky, Kalindi P Bakshi, Eitan Friedman, Hoau-Yan Wang

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andres StuckyDepartments of Physiology, Pharmacology and Neuroscience, School of Medicine at CCNY, The City University of New York, New York, New York, 10031, United States of America.
Kalindi P BakshiDepartments of Physiology, Pharmacology and Neuroscience, School of Medicine at CCNY, The City University of New York, New York, New York, 10031, United States of America.
Eitan FriedmanDepartments of Physiology, Pharmacology and Neuroscience, School of Medicine at CCNY, The City University of New York, New York, New York, 10031, United States of America.
Hoau-Yan WangDepartments of Physiology, Pharmacology and Neuroscience, School of Medicine at CCNY, The City University of New York, New York, New York, 10031, United States of America.
City University of New York · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prenatal cocaine exposure causes profound changes in neurobehavior as well as synaptic function and structure with compromised glutamatergic transmission. Since synaptic health and glutamatergic activity are tightly regulated by brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) signaling through its cognate tyrosine receptor kinase B (TrkB), we hypothesized that prenatal cocaine exposure alters BDNF-TrkB signaling during brain development. Here we show prenatal cocaine exposure enhances BDNF-TrkB signaling in hippocampus and prefrontal cortex (PFCX) of 21-day-old rats without affecting the expression levels of TrkB, P75NTR, signaling molecules, NMDA receptor-NR1 subunit as well as proBDNF and BDNF. Prenatal cocaine exposure reduces activity-dependent proBDNF and BDNF release and elevates BDNF affinity for TrkB leading to increased tyrosine-phosphorylated TrkB, heightened Phospholipase C-γ1 and N-Shc/Shc recruitment and higher downstream PI3K and ERK activation in response to ex vivo BDNF. The augmented BDNF-TrkB signaling is accompanied by increases in association between activated TrkB and NMDARs. These data suggest that cocaine exposure during gestation upregulates BDNF-TrkB signaling and its interaction with NMDARs by increasing BDNF affinity, perhaps in an attempt to restore the diminished excitatory neurotransmission.

Indexed as

Anesthetics, LocalAnimalsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCocaineFemaleHippocampusHumansNeuronsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphorylationPrefrontal CortexPregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptor, trkBAnesthetics, LocalBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCocainePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesReceptor, trkB

Identifiers

PMID27494324
PMCPMC4975466
OpenAlexW2490412079

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.