Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27494239›Full record

ArticleSocial science & medicine (1982)2016

Spread of health behaviors in young couples: How relationship power shapes relational influence.

Talea Cornelius, Alethea Desrosiers, Trace Kershaw

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social science & medicine (1982), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Talea CorneliusDepartment of Psychological Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, 06269, USA. Electronic address: talea.cornelius@uconn.edu.
Alethea DesrosiersDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, 06519, USA.
Trace KershawYale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Yale University · USUniversity of Connecticut · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Training in Social Processes of HIV/AIDST32MH074387 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI KALICHMAN, SETH C · 2006 to 2020
$3.9M
HIV/STD Risk Among Young Expectant Fathers: Relationship Attachment & TransitionR01MH075685 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KERSHAW, TRACE S · 2006 to 2010
$2.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH075685NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH074387
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRomantic relationships provide a context in which partners can influence each other's health behaviors (e.g., weight-related behaviors, substance use). Partner influence may be especially pronounced among newly parenting adolescent and young adult couples because of the desire to maintain relationships (and therefore openness to influence), and because parenting-related challenges can pose risk for uptake of unhealthy behaviors. Two understudied factors that might affect partner influence on health behaviors include relative power within the relationship and prior levels of engagement in health behaviors.

methodsThe current study explored longitudinal partner influence effects in a sample of newly parenting adolescent and young adult females and their male partners (Ncouples = 157) recruited from four obstetrics/gynecology clinics in Connecticut between July 2007 and February 2011. Five health behaviors in two domains were explored: weight-related behaviors (unhealthy eating, exercise) and substance use (cigarette, alcohol, and marijuana use). Relationship power and previous levels of health behaviors were examined as moderators. Variations across gender were also examined.

resultsResults of dyadic analysis showed partner influences for alcohol use. Partner influence depended on relationship power for eating, alcohol, and marijuana use, and on previous behavior for cigarette use. Results also varied by gender - only female-to-male influence was found for unhealthy eating and cigarette use. Higher relationship power was protective against smoking escalation for females. DISCUSSION: These results differ from previous research findings mainly on male-to-female influences. Such asymmetries may reflect traditional female dominance in food preparation, as well as shifts in power balances postpartum. Targeting relational power dynamics may buffer the spread and escalation of unhealthy behaviors in young parents, with implications for the health of both members of a couple as well as their children.

Indexed as

Health BehaviorInterpersonal RelationsPeer InfluenceAdolescentAlcohol DrinkingBody WeightCannabisConnecticutFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleParentingPostpartum PeriodPower, PsychologicalPregnancyAdolescentsCouplesHealth behaviorsPartner influenceRelationship power

Identifiers

PMID27494239
PMCPMC5003715
OpenAlexW2498433535

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.