Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27494163›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2016

Post-marketing safety surveillance conducted in Korea (2008-2013) following the introduction of the rotavirus vaccine, RIX4414 (Rotarix™).

Son Moon Shin, Chun Soo Kim, Naveen Karkada, Aixue Liu, Girish Jayadeva, Htay Htay Han

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00750893 (Safety of GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals' Oral Live Attenuated Human Rotavirus Vaccine, Rotarix or Rotarix Liquid Formulation), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00750893 completednot on this map

Safety of GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals' Oral Live Attenuated Human Rotavirus Vaccine, Rotarix or Rotarix Liquid Formulation (Oral Suspension or Prefilled Syringe) When Administered According to the Prescribing Information in Korea

TypeobservationalSponsorGlaxoSmithKlineRan2008 to 2013Enrolled3,111ConditionsInfections, RotavirusArmsRotarix or Rotarix liquid formulation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Son Moon Shina Dankook University College of Medicine , Seoul , Korea.
Chun Soo Kimb Keimyung University School of Medicine , Daegu , Korea.
Naveen Karkadac GSK Pharmaceuticals , Bangalore , India.
Aixue Liud Merck , North Wales , PA , USA.
Girish Jayadevac GSK Pharmaceuticals , Bangalore , India.
Htay Htay Hane GSK Vaccines , King of Prussia , PA , USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAccording to regulations from the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety in Korea, additional safety information on the use of Rotarix™ vaccine (RIX4414; GSK, Belgium) in ≥3000 evaluable Korean infants was required following vaccine registration. In order to comply with these regulations, we conducted a 6-year open, non-comparative, multicenter post-marketing surveillance (NCT00750893).

methodsDuring this time, the original lyophilized vaccine formulation of RIX4414 was replaced by a liquid formulation. Healthy infants aged ≥6 weeks were enrolled and given 2 doses of the RIX4414 vaccine, separated by an interval of ≥4 weeks. The overall incidence of adverse events (AEs) (expected and unexpected) was then assessed for up to 30 days along with the incidence of serious adverse events (SAEs). Adverse drug reactions (ADRs: any AE whose causality to the drug could not be ruled out) were identified.

resultsA total of 3040 children (mean age: 9.55 weeks) were analyzed. One or more expected AE was experienced by 30.5% infants and 8.6% had an ADR. The most commonly seen expected AE was irritability (14.0%). One or more unexpected AE was seen in 32.5% infants and 3.1% experienced an ADR. The most commonly seen unexpected AE was upper respiratory tract infection (8.7%). Of 34 SAEs recorded in 24 subjects, none were related to vaccination.

conclusionsWe conclude that this 6-year surveillance showed both formulations of RIX4414 to have acceptable safety profiles when administered to Korean infants according to local prescribing recommendations and current clinical practice.

Indexed as

Product Surveillance, PostmarketingDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsFemaleHumansIncidenceInfantKoreaMaleRotavirus InfectionsRotavirus VaccinesVaccines, AttenuatedRIX4414 vaccineRotavirus VaccinesVaccines, AttenuatedgastroenteritisKoreapost-marketing surveillancerotavirussafety

Identifiers

PMID27494163
PMCPMC5084987

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.