Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27493762›Full record

ArticleBMJ open gastroenterology2016

Circulating miRNA in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and coronary artery disease.

Rohini Mehta, Munkzhul Otgonsuren, Zahra Younoszai, Hussain Allawi, Bryan Raybuck, Zobair Younossi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open gastroenterology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rohini MehtaBetty and Guy Beatty Center for Integrated Research, Inova Fairfax Medical Campus , Falls Church, Virginia , USA.
Munkzhul OtgonsurenBetty and Guy Beatty Center for Integrated Research, Inova Fairfax Medical Campus , Falls Church, Virginia , USA.
Zahra YounoszaiBetty and Guy Beatty Center for Integrated Research, Inova Fairfax Medical Campus , Falls Church, Virginia , USA.
Hussain AllawiBetty and Guy Beatty Center for Integrated Research, Inova Fairfax Medical Campus , Falls Church, Virginia , USA.
Bryan RaybuckBetty and Guy Beatty Center for Integrated Research, Inova Fairfax Medical Campus , Falls Church, Virginia , USA.
Zobair YounossiBetty and Guy Beatty Center for Integrated Research, Inova Fairfax Medical Campus , Falls Church, Virginia , USA.
Inova Fairfax Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the hepatic manifestation of metabolic syndrome and coronary artery disease (CAD) is the cardiac manifestation of metabolic syndrome. NAFLD is strongly linked to CAD and hepatic steatosis is an independent risk factor for CAD and cardiac mortality. The pathogenic mechanism underlying this association remains poorly understood. In this study, we explored expression of circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) in patients with NAFLD and associated CAD.

resultsWhen compared to patients with NAFLD without CAD, patients with NAFLD and CAD had lower circulating levels of miR-132 (0.24±0.16 vs 0.30±0.11, p=0.03), while the circulating levels of miR-143 were higher (0.96±0.90 vs 0.64±0.77, p=0.02). The levels in circulation demonstrated trends opposite to previously observed intracellular levels in patients with CAD. In obese patients with NAFLD, lower circulating levels of miR-145 (1.42±1.00 vs 2.41±1.80), miR-211 (41.26±20.40 vs 57.56±25.45), miR-146a (2.13±1.40 vs 2.90±1.36) and miR-30c (6.92±4.99 vs 11.0±6.92) were detected when compared to lean patients with NAFLD. For miR-161 (0.59±1.19 vs 0.15±0.14) and miR-241 (0.28±0.29 vs 0.16±0.13), higher circulatory levels were detected in the obese patients with NAFLD. These observations suggest altered circulating levels of miRNAs that may serve to balance intracellular levels of miRNA in target tissues. Additional studies examining paired samples of target and producing tissues as well as respective plasma samples will help delineate the regulatory circuits governing the secretion and the uptake of miRNA in multitissue diseases.

Indexed as

CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASEGENE REGULATIONLIVER

Identifiers

PMID27493762
PMCPMC4964159
OpenAlexW2491628236

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.