Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27493663›Full record

ArticleCurrent gerontology and geriatrics research2016

Does Frailty Predict Health Care Utilization in Community-Living Older Romanians?

Marinela Olaroiu, Minerva Ghinescu, Viorica Naumov, Ileana Brinza, Wim van den Heuvel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current gerontology and geriatrics research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Marinela OlaroiuFoundation Research and Advice on Elderly, Heggerweg 2a, 6176 RB Spaubeek, Netherlands.
Minerva GhinescuDepartment of Family Medicine, University Titu Maiorescu, Street Pictor Petraşcu 67A, Sector 3, Bucharest, Romania.
Viorica NaumovOffice General Practitioner, Boulevard Dorobantilor, No. 15, Bloc A14, Braila, Romania.
Ileana BrinzaCollege of Physicians, Street Scolilor, No. 42, Bloc BPP, Sector 5, Braila, Romania.
Wim van den HeuvelResearch School SHARE, University of Groningen, Heggerweg 2a, 6176 RB Spaubeek, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5316-6328

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background. The predictive value of frailty assessment is still debated. We analyzed the predictive value of frailty of independent living elderly. The outcomes variables were visits to the general practitioner, hospital admission, and occurrence of new health problems. Methods. A one-year follow-up study was executed among 215 community-living old Romanians. General practitioners reported the outcome variables of patients, whose frailty was assessed one year before, using the Groningen Frailty Indicator. The predictive validity is analyzed by descriptive and regression analysis. Results. Three-quarters of all participants visited their general practitioner three times more last year and one-third were at least once admitted to a hospital. Patients who scored frail one year before were more often admitted to a hospital. Visits to the general practitioner and occurrence of new health problems were not statistically significant related to frailty scores. The frailty items polypharmacy, social support, and activities in daily living were associated with adverse outcomes. Conclusions. The predictive value of frailty instruments as the Groningen Frailty Indicator is still limited. More research is needed to predict health outcomes, health care utilization, and quality of life of frailty self-assessment instruments. Validation research on frailty in different "environments" is recommended to answer the question to what extent contextual characteristics influence the predictive value.

Identifiers

PMID27493663
PMCPMC4967440

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