Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27493088›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

H/KDEL receptors mediate host cell intoxication by a viral A/B toxin in yeast.

Björn Becker, Andrea Blum, Esther Gießelmann, Julia Dausend, Domenik Rammo, Nina C Müller, Emilia Tschacksch, Miriam Steimer, Jenny Spindler, Ute Becherer and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. A Comprehensive Structural and Functional Analysis ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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  3. The KillerMicroorganisms · 2024
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  12. Photoactivatable Hsp47: A Tool to Regulate Collagen Secretion and Assembly.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Transcriptome Kinetics ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Björn BeckerMolecular and Cell Biology, Department of Biosciences (FR 8.3) and Center of Human and Molecular Biology (ZHMB), Saarland University, D-66123 Saarbrücken, Germany.
Andrea BlumMolecular and Cell Biology, Department of Biosciences (FR 8.3) and Center of Human and Molecular Biology (ZHMB), Saarland University, D-66123 Saarbrücken, Germany.
Esther GießelmannMolecular and Cell Biology, Department of Biosciences (FR 8.3) and Center of Human and Molecular Biology (ZHMB), Saarland University, D-66123 Saarbrücken, Germany.
Julia DausendMolecular and Cell Biology, Department of Biosciences (FR 8.3) and Center of Human and Molecular Biology (ZHMB), Saarland University, D-66123 Saarbrücken, Germany.
Domenik RammoMolecular and Cell Biology, Department of Biosciences (FR 8.3) and Center of Human and Molecular Biology (ZHMB), Saarland University, D-66123 Saarbrücken, Germany.
Nina C MüllerMolecular and Cell Biology, Department of Biosciences (FR 8.3) and Center of Human and Molecular Biology (ZHMB), Saarland University, D-66123 Saarbrücken, Germany.
Emilia TschackschMolecular and Cell Biology, Department of Biosciences (FR 8.3) and Center of Human and Molecular Biology (ZHMB), Saarland University, D-66123 Saarbrücken, Germany.
Miriam SteimerMolecular and Cell Biology, Department of Biosciences (FR 8.3) and Center of Human and Molecular Biology (ZHMB), Saarland University, D-66123 Saarbrücken, Germany.
Jenny SpindlerMolecular and Cell Biology, Department of Biosciences (FR 8.3) and Center of Human and Molecular Biology (ZHMB), Saarland University, D-66123 Saarbrücken, Germany.
Ute BechererInstitute of Physiology, Saarland University, D-66421 Homburg, Germany.
Jens RettigInstitute of Physiology, Saarland University, D-66421 Homburg, Germany.
Frank BreinigMolecular and Cell Biology, Department of Biosciences (FR 8.3) and Center of Human and Molecular Biology (ZHMB), Saarland University, D-66123 Saarbrücken, Germany.
Manfred J SchmittMolecular and Cell Biology, Department of Biosciences (FR 8.3) and Center of Human and Molecular Biology (ZHMB), Saarland University, D-66123 Saarbrücken, Germany.
Saarland University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A/B toxins such as cholera toxin, Pseudomonas exotoxin and killer toxin K28 contain a KDEL-like amino acid motif at one of their subunits which ensures retrograde toxin transport through the secretory pathway of a target cell. As key step in host cell invasion, each toxin binds to distinct plasma membrane receptors that are utilized for cell entry. Despite intensive efforts, some of these receptors are still unknown. Here we identify the yeast H/KDEL receptor Erd2p as membrane receptor of K28, a viral A/B toxin carrying an HDEL motif at its cell binding β-subunit. While initial toxin binding to the yeast cell wall is unaffected in cells lacking Erd2p, binding to spheroplasts and in vivo toxicity strongly depend on the presence of Erd2p. Consistently, Erd2p is not restricted to membranes of the early secretory pathway but extends to the plasma membrane where it binds and internalizes HDEL-cargo such as K28 toxin, GFP(HDEL) and Kar2p. Since human KDEL receptors are fully functional in yeast and restore toxin sensitivity in the absence of endogenous Erd2p, toxin uptake by H/KDEL receptors at the cell surface might likewise contribute to the intoxication efficiency of A/B toxins carrying a KDEL-motif at their cytotoxic A-subunit(s).

Indexed as

Fungal ProteinsHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsKiller Factors, YeastMembrane ProteinsReceptors, PeptideSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSpheroplastsERD2 protein, S cerevisiaeFungal ProteinsHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsKAR2 protein, yeastKDEL receptorKiller Factors, YeastMembrane ProteinsReceptors, PeptideSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins

Identifiers

PMID27493088
PMCPMC4974620
OpenAlexW2503884999

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.