Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27492155›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2016

Gender differences and gender convergence in alcohol use over the past three decades (1984-2008), The HUNT Study, Norway.

Grete Helen Bratberg, Sharon C Wilsnack, Richard Wilsnack, Siri Håvås Haugland, Steinar Krokstad, Erik Reidar Sund, Johan Haakon Bjørngaard

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 99 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Harms to children from men's heavy drinking: A scoping review.International journal of alcohol and drug research · 2024
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  15. Family' members experiences of their older relative's alcohol and substance misuse.International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Grete Helen BratbergHUNT Research Centre, Department of Public Health and General Practice, Faculty of Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Forskningsveien 2, 7600, Levanger, Norway. grete.bratberg@ntnu.no.
Sharon C WilsnackDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, University of North Dakota, School of Medicine & Health Sciences, Grand Forks, USA.
Richard WilsnackDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, University of North Dakota, School of Medicine & Health Sciences, Grand Forks, USA.
Siri Håvås HauglandDepartment of Psychosocial Health, Faculty of Health and Sport Sciences, University of Agder (UiA), Kristiansand, Norway.
Steinar KrokstadHUNT Research Centre, Department of Public Health and General Practice, Faculty of Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Forskningsveien 2, 7600, Levanger, Norway.
Erik Reidar SundHUNT Research Centre, Department of Public Health and General Practice, Faculty of Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Forskningsveien 2, 7600, Levanger, Norway.
Johan Haakon BjørngaardHUNT Research Centre, Department of Public Health and General Practice, Faculty of Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Forskningsveien 2, 7600, Levanger, Norway.
Norwegian University of Science and Technology · NOUniversity of North Dakota · USLevanger Hospital · NOUniversity of Agder · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo examine changes in men's and women's drinking in Norway over a 20-year period, in order to learn whether such changes have led to gender convergence in alcohol drinking.

methodsRepeated cross-sectional studies (in 1984-86, 1995-97, and 2006-08) of a large general population living in a geographically defined area (county) in Norway. Information about alcohol drinking is based on self-report questionnaires. Not all measures were assessed in all three surveys.

resultsAdult alcohol drinking patterns have changed markedly over a 20-year period. Abstaining has become rarer while consumption and rates of recent drinking and problematic drinking have increased. Most changes were in the same direction for men and women, but women have moved towards men's drinking patterns in abstaining, recent drinking, problematic drinking and consumption. Intoxication (among recent drinkers) has decreased in both genders, but more in men than in women. The declines in gender differences, however, were age-specific and varied depending on which drinking behavior and which beverage was taken into account.

conclusionsThere has been a gender convergence in most drinking behaviours, including lifetime history of problem drinking, over the past 2-3 decades in this Norwegian general population, but the reasons for this convergence appear to be complex.

Indexed as

Gender IdentityAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholic BeveragesAlcoholic IntoxicationAlcoholismAlcohol-Related DisordersCross-Sectional StudiesEthanolFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNorwayEthanolAlcoholChange in gender differencesDrinking patternsGender convergenceGender differences

Identifiers

PMID27492155
PMCPMC4974746
OpenAlexW2489450562

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.