Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27491967›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2016

Social influences on eating and physical activity behaviours of urban, minority youths.

Elizabeth T Anderson Steeves, Katherine A Johnson, Suzanne L Pollard, Jessica Jones-Smith, Keshia Pollack, Sarah Lindstrom Johnson, Laura Hopkins, Joel Gittelsohn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Social Influence in Australian University Institutional Eating: A Qualitative Content Analysis.Health promotion journal of Australia : official journal of Australian Association of Health Promotion Professionals · 2025
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  13. Describing Independent Eating Occasions among Low-Income Adolescents.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Elizabeth T Anderson Steeves1Global Obesity Prevention Center at Johns Hopkins,Center for Human Nutrition,Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health,615 N Wolfe Street,Baltimore,MD 21205,USA.
Katherine A Johnson2Department of Health Behavior and Society,Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health,Baltimore,MD,USA.
Suzanne L Pollard3Department of International Health,Global Disease Epidemiology and Control,Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health,Baltimore,MD,USA.
Jessica Jones-Smith1Global Obesity Prevention Center at Johns Hopkins,Center for Human Nutrition,Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health,615 N Wolfe Street,Baltimore,MD 21205,USA.
Keshia Pollack4Department of Health Policy and Management,Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health,Baltimore,MD,USA.
Sarah Lindstrom Johnson5Sanford School of Social and Family Dynamics,Arizona State University,Tempe,AZ,USA.
Laura Hopkins1Global Obesity Prevention Center at Johns Hopkins,Center for Human Nutrition,Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health,615 N Wolfe Street,Baltimore,MD 21205,USA.
Joel Gittelsohn1Global Obesity Prevention Center at Johns Hopkins,Center for Human Nutrition,Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health,615 N Wolfe Street,Baltimore,MD 21205,USA.

Funding

MULTILEVEL SYSTEMS-ORIENTED CHILDHOOD OBESITY STUDY IN CHINAU54HD070725 · NICHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CURRIERO, FRANK · 2011 to 2016
$15.9M
NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD070725
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSocial relationships can impact youths' eating and physical activity behaviours; however, the best strategies for intervening in the social environment are unknown. The objectives of the present study were to provide in-depth information on the social roles that youths' parents and friends play related to eating and physical activity behaviours and to explore the impact of other social relationships on youths' eating and physical activity behaviours.

designConvergent parallel mixed-methods design.

settingLow-income, African American, food desert neighbourhoods in Baltimore City, MD, USA. SUBJECTS: Data were collected from 297 youths (53 % female, 91 % African American, mean age 12·3 (sd 1·5) years) using structured questionnaires and combined with in-depth interviews from thirty-eight youths (42 % female, 97 % African American, mean age 11·4 (sd 1·5) years) and ten parents (80 % female, 50 % single heads of house, 100 % African American).

resultsCombined interpretation of the results found that parents and caregivers have multiple, dynamic roles influencing youths' eating and physical activity behaviours, such as creating health-promoting rules, managing the home food environment and serving as a role model for physical activity. Other social relationships have specific, but limited roles. For example, friends served as partners for physical activity, aunts provided exposure to novel food experiences, and teachers and doctors provided information related to eating and physical activity.

conclusionsObesity prevention programmes should consider minority youths' perceptions of social roles when designing interventions. Specifically, future research is needed to test the effectiveness of intervention strategies that enhance or expand the supportive roles played by social relationships.

Indexed as

EatingExerciseMinority GroupsSocial EnvironmentAdolescentChildDietFemaleHumansMalePovertyAdolescentAfrican AmericanEatingFriendsMinorityObesityParentsPhysical activitySocial influenceSocial relationshipsUrban

Identifiers

PMID27491967
PMCPMC5730349

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.