Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27491861›Full record

ArticleMolecular oncology2016

LRG1 mRNA expression in breast cancer associates with PIK3CA genotype and with aromatase inhibitor therapy outcome.

Diana E Ramirez-Ardila, Kirsten Ruigrok-Ritstier, Jean C Helmijr, Maxime P Look, Steven van Laere, Luc Dirix, Els M J J Berns, Maurice P H M Jansen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular oncology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  6. MicroRNA Expression Profile in Early-Stage Breast Cancers.MicroRNA (Shariqah, United Arab Emirates) · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. LRG1: an emerging player in disease pathogenesis.Journal of biomedical science · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Checking NEKs: Overcoming a Bottleneck in Human Diseases.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Diana E Ramirez-ArdilaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus MC - Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. Electronic address: d.ramirezardila@erasmusmc.nl.
Kirsten Ruigrok-RitstierDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus MC - Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. Electronic address: k.ritstier@erasmusmc.nl.
Jean C HelmijrDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus MC - Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. Electronic address: j.helmijr@erasmusmc.nl.
Maxime P LookDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus MC - Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. Electronic address: m.look@erasmusmc.nl.
Steven van LaereDepartment Oncology, Catholic University Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Translational Cancer Research Unit, Laboratory of Pathology, Antwerp University, Antwerp, Belgium; Oncology Centre, GZA Hospitals St-Augustinus, Antwerp, Belgium. Electronic address: s.vanlaere@gza.be.
Luc DirixTranslational Cancer Research Unit, Laboratory of Pathology, Antwerp University, Antwerp, Belgium; Oncology Centre, GZA Hospitals St-Augustinus, Antwerp, Belgium. Electronic address: luc.dirix@gza.be.
Els M J J BernsDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus MC - Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. Electronic address: p.berns@erasmusmc.nl.
Maurice P H M JansenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus MC - Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. Electronic address: m.p.h.m.jansen@erasmusmc.nl.
Erasmus MC Cancer Institute · NLUniversity of Antwerp · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPIK3CA is the most frequent somatic mutated oncogene in estrogen receptor (ER) positive breast cancer. We previously observed an association between PIK3CA genotype and aromatase inhibitors (AI) treatment outcome. This study now evaluates whether expression of mRNAs and miRs are linked to PIK3CA genotype and are independently related to AI therapy response in order to define potential expressed biomarkers for treatment outcome. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe miR and mRNA expression levels were evaluated for their relationship with the PIK3CA genotype in two breast tumor datasets, i.e. 286 luminal cancers from the TCGA consortium and our set of 84 ER positive primary tumors of metastatic breast cancer patients who received first line AI. BRB Array tools class comparison was performed to define miRs and mRNAs whose expression associate with PIK3CA exon 9 and 20 status. Spearman correlations established miR-mRNA pairs and mRNAs with related expression. Next, a third dataset of 25 breast cancer patients receiving neo-adjuvant letrozole was evaluated, to compare expression levels of identified miRs and mRNAs in biopsies before and after treatment. Finally, to identify potential biomarkers miR and mRNA levels were related with overall survival (OS) and progression free survival (PFS) after first-line AI therapy.

resultsExpression of 3 miRs (miR-449a, miR-205-5p, miR-301a-3p) and 9 mRNAs (CCNO, FAM81B, LRG1, NEK10, PLCL1, PGR, SERPINA3, SORBS2, VTCN1) was related to the PIK3CA status in both datasets. All except miR-301a-3p had an increased expression in tumors with PIK3CA mutations. Validation in a publicly available dataset showed that LRG1, PGR, and SERPINA3 levels were decreased after neo-adjuvant AI-treatment. Six miR-mRNA pairs correlated significantly and stepdown analysis of all 12 factors revealed 3 mRNAs (PLCL1, LRG1, FAM81B) related to PFS. Further analyses showed LRG1 and PLCL1 expression to be unrelated with luminal subtype and to associate with OS and with PFS, the latter independent from traditional predictive factors.

conclusionWe showed in two datasets of ER positive and luminal breast tumors that the expression of 3 miRs and 9 mRNAs associate with the PIK3CA status. Expression of LRG1 is independent of luminal (A or B) subtype, decreased after neo-adjuvant AI-treatment, and is proposed as potential biomarker for AI therapy outcome.

Indexed as

Aromatase InhibitorsBiomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenotypeGlycoproteinsHumansMicroRNAsMutationRNA, MessengerTranscriptomeTreatment OutcomeAromatase InhibitorsBiomarkers, TumorClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesGlycoproteinsLRG1 protein, humanMicroRNAsPIK3CA protein, humanRNA, MessengerBreast cancerFirst line aromatase inhibitors therapyLRG1PIK3CA mutations

Identifiers

PMID27491861
PMCPMC5423197
OpenAlexW2489211368

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.